Our Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding Services
Safeguard your products with our industry-leading flame-retardant injection molding serviços. Specializing in FR plastic molding for EV, eletrônica, e aeroespacial, nós entregamos Ul 94 V-0 peças—from thin-wall 0.3 mm components to large structural parts—with halogen-free options and rapid UL listing support. Partner with experts in fire-resistant polymer molding to balance fire safety, desempenho, and design freedom.

What Is Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding?
Flame-retardant injection molding is a specialized manufacturing process that produces plastic parts engineered to resist ignition, slow flame spread, or self-extinguish. Unlike standard injection molding, FR plastic molding focuses on integrating flame-retardant (Fr) aditivos (Por exemplo, aluminum phosphinate, nitrogen intumescent) into thermoplastics to meet strict fire safety standards—most notably Ul 94 V-0 (the gold standard for flammability).
Na sua essência, fire-resistant polymer molding transforms FR-enhanced resins into self-extinguishing plastics via controlled heating, injeção, e resfriamento. Nosso thermoplastic FR service simplifies this technology: we explain how ignition-resistant molding differs from conventional processes—emphasizing its focus on additive dispersion, uniform part cooling, and post-mold testing to ensure flame-proof injection parts perform reliably in high-risk environments (Por exemplo, Ev alcances de bateria, Disjuntores de circuitos).
Termos -chave em fire-safe plastic components production include:
- Ul 94 V-0: A standard where parts self-extinguish within 10 seconds of removing the ignition source (tested at 0.4 mm espessura).
- Halogen-Free FR: FR additives 不含 bromine/chlorine (ecológico, baixa emissão de fumaça).
5 VA Rating: A higher UL 94 padrão (parts don’t burn through, even after multiple ignitions).
Our Flame Retardant Plastics Molding Capabilities
We offer a comprehensive suite of flame-retardant injection molding capabilities tailored to industries where fire safety is non-negotiable. Below is a detailed breakdown of our core strengths:
Capacidade | Principais recursos | Aplicações típicas |
UL-Certified FR Molding | Produces parts meeting UL 94 V-0/5 VA, GWIT 775 ° c, CTI ≥ 600 V; in-house UL testing support | Ev alcances de bateria, circuit breaker housings |
Multi-Shot FR Parts | 2–3 shot cycles; bonds FR resins (Por exemplo, FR-PC) with non-FR materials (Por exemplo, TPE); reduces assembly | Power-tool casings (FR body + garra macia), 2-shot FR/TPE seals |
Insert Molding FR | Integrates metal inserts (tópicos, terminais) into FR parts; no loss of fire safety | Connector FR (FR-PA66 + copper terminals), server chassis components |
Clean-Room FR | Aula 8 clean rooms; ISO 14001 compatível; suitable for medical/electronics | Medical FR devices (sterilizable FR-PEEK), LED drivers (dust-free) |
Thin-Wall FR Molding | Molds parts as thin as 0.3 milímetros; maintains UL 94 V-0 (tested at 0.4 milímetros) | FR-LCP antenna (0.2 milímetros), micro-electronics FR enclosures |
Large-Part FR Molding | Molds parts up to 1.5m in length; usos 800+ ton presses | Railway FR parts (quadros de assento), aerospace interior panels |
Global FR Supply | Warehouses in 5 regions (NA, UE, APAC, MEA, sobre); 4–6 day delivery for UL-certified parts | Multi-national EV makers, global electronics brands |
Nosso rapid UL listing support also streamlines certification—we handle testing documentation and liaison with UL, cutting listing time by 30%.
The Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding Process
O flame-retardant injection molding process is optimized to preserve FR additive performance and ensure consistent fire safety. Below is a step-by-step overview with critical parameters:
Etapa 1: Preparação do material
- Moisture Pre-Dry: FR resins (Por exemplo, FR-PA66, FR-PC) undergo 4 hours of drying at 80–100°C to remove moisture—critical for avoiding defects (moisture causes bubbles, which weaken FR performance).
- Additive Handling: FR additives (Por exemplo, red-phosphorus PA, aluminum phosphinate) are pre-compounded with resins to ensure uniform dispersion (poor dispersion leads to inconsistent flammability ratings).
Etapa 2: Injection Setup
- Temperatura de fusão: 220–320 ° C. (material-dependent: FR-ABS = 220–260°C; FR-PEEK = 300–320°C); precise temp control (±5°C) prevents additive degradation.
- Temperatura do molde: 60–100 ° C. (maintained via water heating); uniform temp ensures consistent part density (density affects fire resistance).
- Screw Design: Low-shear screw (20:1 L/D ratio) to avoid breaking down FR additives (shear reduces additive effectiveness).
Etapa 3: Injeção & Monitoring
- Hot-Runner Valve Gate: Precise flow control; maintains melt temp to avoid cold spots (cold spots create weak points in FR performance).
- Venting for Additives: Enhanced venting (0.02 MM Gap) to release gas from FR additives (trapped gas causes voids).
- Uniform Fill Speed: 30–50 mm/s fill speed to ensure even resin flow (uneven flow leads to inconsistent additive distribution).
Etapa 4: Post-Molding & Teste
- Post-Mold Anneal: 1–2 hours at 80–120°C to relieve internal stress; crítico para thin-wall FR peças (stress causes warping, which fails UL tests).
CTQ Fire Testing: 100% of parts undergo Critical-to-Quality (CTQ) teste (Por exemplo, Ul 94 vertical burn, GWIT) in our in-house lab to ensure compliance.
Flame Retardant Plastics Materials: Options for Fire-Safe Performance
A direita FR plastic balances fire safety, força mecânica, e custo. We offer a range of FR resins tailored to industry needs:
Tipo de material | Key Fire Safety Ratings | Propriedades mecânicas | Aplicações ideais |
FR-PC (Policarbonato) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.4 milímetros); CTI ≥ 600 V | Força de impacto: 60 KJ /; Resistência ao calor: 120°C HDT | EV battery covers (0.6 mm V-0), Casas eletrônicas de consumo |
FR-PA6/66 (Nylon) | Ul 94 5 VA (1.6 milímetros); GWIT 775 ° c | Resistência à tracção: 80–90 MPa; cheio de vidro (30%) for rigidity | Connector FR, power-tool casings, railway parts |
FR-PBT (Tereftalato de polibutileno) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.4 milímetros); halogen-free options | Resistência química; estabilidade dimensional | Relay housings, LED drivers, Sensores automotivos |
FR-PEEK (Ether de poliéter cetona) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.2 milímetros); continuous use temp: 250° c | Alta resistência; autoclavable | Medical FR devices, Componentes do motor aeroespacial |
FR-LCP (Polímero de cristal líquido) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.1 milímetros); low warpage | Alto fluxo; micro-scale precision | 5G antenna FR (0.2 milímetros), micro-electronics enclosures |
FR-PP (Polipropileno) | Ul 94 V-0 (1.0 milímetros); leve | Flexível; reciclável | Bens de consumo (FR food containers), Aparelho automotivo |
All materials meet global standards: Ul 94 (inflamabilidade), IEC 60695 (fire testing), e IATF 16949 (Automotivo).
Surface Treatment for Flame Retardant Plastic Parts
Flame-retardant injection molding parts often need surface treatments to enhance functionality—without compromising fire safety. Our options are designed to work with FR resins:
Tipo de tratamento | Principais recursos | Benefícios | Indústrias -alvo |
Conductive Coating FR | Silver-based coating; surface resistance: 10⁻³ Ω/sq | Antistatic; prevents static-induced fires | Ev alcances de bateria, server chassis |
EMI Shield FR | Copper/nickel coating; shielding effectiveness: 40–60 dB | Blocks electromagnetic interference; fire-safe | Connector FR, gabinetes eletrônicos |
Laser Mark FR | Permanente, marcas de alto contraste (0.1 mm line width); no impact on UL rating | Rastreabilidade (UL yellow-card info), branding | Todas as indústrias (part numbering, compliance marks) |
Anti-Drip Seal | Silicone-based seal; prevents molten plastic drips during fire | Meets UL 94 anti-drip requirements | Disjuntores de circuitos, LED drivers |
UV-Stable Top-Coat | Resistente a UV (5+ years outdoor use); no effect on FR performance | Prevents yellowing; maintains aesthetics | Aerospace interiors, outdoor FR parts |
Key Advantages of Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding
Flame-retardant injection molding offers unmatched fire safety and performance over traditional materials (metal, non-FR plastics). Here’s how it delivers value:
Vantagem | Performance Metric | Por que isso importa |
Ul 94 V-0 Certificação | Self-extinguishes in <10 segundos (0.4 mm espessura); 5 VA option for severe conditions | Meets global fire safety regulations (Por exemplo, IEC 60950 para eletrônica) |
Halogen-Free Options | No bromine/chlorine; smoke density < 200 (ASTM E662); low toxic gas emission | Ecológico; safer for humans (reduces smoke inhalation risk) |
High Thermal Stability | GWIT 775 ° c (temperature at which ignition doesn’t occur); CTI ≥ 600 V (tracking resistance) | Suporta calor alto (Por exemplo, EV battery thermal events); prevents electrical fires |
Leve vs.. Metal | 40–60% lighter (FR-PC = 1.2 g/cm³; steel = 7.8 g/cm³) | Reduces weight for EV range (5–10% improvement) and aerospace fuel efficiency |
Liberdade de design | Molds complex shapes (Por exemplo, 2-shot FR/TPE seals, micro-LCP antennas); no post-welding | Custom parts that metal can’t match (Por exemplo, curved EV battery covers) |
Econômico | 50% cost reduction vs. metal (Por exemplo, FR-PA66 connector vs. latão); high-volume production friendly | Lowers total cost of ownership for mass-market products (1M+ EV FR trays/yr) |
Industry Applications of Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding
Nosso flame-retardant injection molding services support critical applications across industries where fire safety is a top priority:
- Electric Vehicles (Ev): Ev alcances de bateria (FR-PC 0.6 mm V-0), FR wiring harnesses, e EV FR trays (1M pcs/yr global program); protect against thermal runaway.
- Eletrônica: Connector FR (FR-PA66+GF30 5 VA), circuit breaker housings (FR-PBT halogen-free), e server chassis (FR-ABS conductive coating); prevent electrical fires.
- Aeroespacial: Aerospace interiors (FR-PC UV-stable), Componentes de carga de carga, and wire insulation (FR-PEEK); meet FAA fire safety standards (14 Cfr 25.853).
- Ferrovia: Railway FR parts (FR-PA66 seat frames, FR-PP floor panels); comply with EN 45545 (railway fire safety).
- Médico: Medical FR devices (FR-PEEK surgical tool handles, FR-PC diagnostic equipment); autoclavable and fire-safe for hospital use.
Power Tools: Power-tool casings (2-shot FR-ABS/TPE), drill housings (FR-PA66); withstand heat from motor operation.
Estudos de caso: Success with Flame Retardant Plastics Molding
Our clients rely on our flame-retardant injection molding expertise to solve their most critical fire safety challenges. Aqui estão 3 standout projects:
Caso 1: EV Battery Cover (FR-PC)
- Desafio: A global EV maker needed a FR-PC battery cover (0.6 mm de espessura) that met UL 94 V-0, pesado 30% Menos que o alumínio, and withstood 150°C thermal events.
- Solução: Used halogen-free FR-PC (aluminum phosphinate additive); optimized low-shear screw e uniform fill speed for additive dispersion; adicionado conductive coating FR for antistatic protection.
- Resultado: Cover passed UL 94 V-0 (0.6 milímetros) and 150°C heat tests; peso reduzido por 35% vs.. alumínio; 500k units delivered annually; EV range improved by 7%.
Caso 2: Halogen-Free FR-PBT Relay
- Desafio: An electronics firm needed a halogen-free PBT relay housing that met GWIT 775 ° c (for high-temperature environments) and CTI ≥ 600 V (for electrical safety).
- Solução: Used nitrogen intumescent FR-PBT; implementado venting for additives to avoid voids; tested in our in-house UL lab (24 h fire-test pass).
- Resultado: Relay passed GWIT 775 °C and CTI 600 V tests; halogen-free design met EU RoHS; 1M units sold to industrial clients (Disjuntores de circuitos, HVAC systems).
Caso 3: 2-Shot FR/TPE Power-Tool Casing
- Desafio: A power-tool brand needed a 2-shot casing (FR body + soft TPE grip) that met UL 94 V-0, was impact-resistant, and reduced assembly time.
- Solução: Used FR-ABS for the body and flame-retardant TPE for the grip; optimized multi-shot FR molding to bond materials without adhesives; adicionado laser mark FR for branding.
Resultado: Casing passed UL 94 V-0; assembly time reduced by 40% (no separate grip attachment); 800k units delivered annually; customer satisfaction improved by 25%.
Why Choose Our Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding Services?
We’re the trusted leader in flame-retardant injection molding for industries where fire safety can’t be compromised. Aqui está o que nos diferencia:
- FR Expertise: 18+ years as a FR molding leader; our engineers specialize in FR additive selection (halogen-free vs. brominated) and UL 94 optimization—we’ve helped 500+ clients achieve UL listing.
- In-House Testing: Ul 94 in-house lab (certified by UL) for real-time testing; reduces certification time by 30% vs.. outsourcing.
- Certificações: Iatf 16949 (Automotivo), ISO 14001 (environmental), and Class 8 clean-room certified—critical for EV, médico, and aerospace clients.
- Simulação & Projeto: CAE fire-flow simulation predicts FR additive dispersion and fire performance before production; DFM support optimizes parts for UL compliance.
- Velocidade: Rapid FR prototyping (5-day turnaround for samples); 24/7 production lines for high-volume orders (1M+ pcs/yr).
- Sustentabilidade: Nós oferecemos sustainable halogen-free resins and recycle 90% of FR scrap; help clients meet eco-friendly goals (Por exemplo, EV carbon neutrality).
One-Stop Solution: From design to one-stop UL listing (documentation + teste) and global delivery; on-time global logistics (99% on-time rate for critical orders).