Our CNC Punching Services
Elevate your sheet metal production with our CNC Punching services—the gold standard for automated punching E Puntaggio in lamiera attraverso i settori. Leveraging high-speed punch presses and advanced CNC technology, we craft complex geometries (buchi, slot, tacche) in metals (acciaio inossidabile, alluminio), plastica, and composites—delivering tight tolerances, spreco di materiale minimo, and consistent results for aerospace, automobile, e progetti architettonici. Whether you need high-volume HVAC components or custom electronic enclosures, our efficient, versatile solutions turn sheet materials into high-quality parts fast.

What Is CNC Punching?
Punzonatura CNC is an automated sheet metal fabricationtecnologia that uses computer-controlled punch presses to create holes, slot, tacche, or formed features in flat sheet materials. Unlike manual punching (which relies on human alignment and is limited to simple shapes), it uses pre-programmed tool paths to drive a punch and die set—punching precise features into sheets with minimal human intervention.
ILPanoramica del processo è semplice: A sheet of material (metallo, plastica, ecc.) is secured on a punch press table. A CNC system interprets design files to position the sheet (via X/Y linear axes) and actuate the punch— which descends into a matching die to cut or form the desired feature. Multiple tools (stored in a turret) can be swapped automatically to create diverse features in one setup.
To explain “Come funziona” simply: Imagine a digital stamping machine that can punch 100 identical holes in a steel sheet, then switch tools to add slots and notches—all without moving the sheet to another machine. Per esempio, an aluminum HVAC vent (with dozens of air holes and mounting slots) can be fully punched in 5 minuti. This blend of automation, velocità, and precision is what makesPunzonatura CNC ideal for high-volume sheet metal parts with repetitive features.
Our CNC Punching Capabilities
We offer comprehensivepunching capabilities tailored to sheet material projects, con un focus sulivelli di precisione, tolerance achievements, and high-speed efficiency. Below is a detailed breakdown of our key capacities:
Capability | Specifiche |
---|---|
Machine Configuration | – Punch Press Type: Turret punch presses (up to 40-station turrets)- Axis Travel: Asse X. (3000mm), Asse y (1500mm)- Punch Force: 20–60 tons (adjustable for material thickness) |
Livelli di precisione | – Hole position accuracy: ± 0,1 mm- Feature repeatability: ± 0,05 mm- Edge straightness: ≤0.05mm/m |
Tolerance Achievements | – Standard: ± 0,1-0,2 mm (metalli), ±0.2–0.3mm (non-metals)- Parti critiche: ± 0,05 mm (PER ESEMPIO., parentesi aerospaziali)- Incontra ISO 2768-1 (medium-fine grade) e Asme Y14.5 |
Maximum Sheet Size | – Lunghezza: Fino a 3000 mm- Larghezza: Up to 1500mm- Peso: Up to 50kg (supported by automatic sheet feeders) |
Material Thickness Range | – Metalli: 0.3mm–6mm (acciaio inossidabile), 0.2mm–8mm (alluminio), 0.5mm -10mm (acciaio dolce), 0.3mm–5mm (acciaio zincato), 0.3mm–4mm (rame)- Non-Metals: 0.5mm -10mm (plastica), 0.5mm–8mm (compositi), 1mm–6mm (acrilico)- Special Materials: 0.5mm–5mm (high-strength alloys like HSLA steel) |
Puntamenti personalizzati | – Caratteristiche: Buchi (0.5mm–100mm diameter), slot (width 0.5mm+), tacche, embossments, louvered vents- Compatibilità: CAD/CAM files (Dxf, DWG, FARE UN PASSO, Dxf)- Volume: Prototipi (1–100 sheets) to high-volume (10,000+ sheets/month) |
Opzioni di utensili | – Turret Tools: Round punches, oblong punches, slot punches, Formando strumenti (emboss, flange)- Materiali per utensili: Acciaio ad alta velocità (HSS) for soft metals/plastics, carbide for hard metals/alloy- Tool Change: Automatic (≤1 second per tool change) |
High-Speed Punching | – Punch Rate: Fino a 600 hits per minute (HPM) per piccoli buchi (≤5mm diameter)- Sheet Feed Speed: Up to 30m/min (automated feeders) |
Garanzia di qualità | – In-line Inspection: Vision systems (real-time feature position checks)- Post-punching: CMMS (per parti critiche), calipers/micrometers (for standard parts)- Conformità: Iso 9001, AS9100 (aerospaziale), Iso 13485 (medico) |
Se hai bisogno 100 stainless steel control panels (con 50 holes each) O 5,000 acrylic display casings (with custom slots), our capabilities scale to match your project’s complexity.
The CNC Punching Process
Nostroprocesso passo-passo is optimized to maximize efficiency and precision for sheet metal and non-metal punching:
Post-Punching Inspection: Le parti subite controllo di qualità—we check feature positions with calipers/CMMs, verify hole sizes with gauge pins, and inspect edges for burrs. Parts requiring finishing move to sfacciato O pittura; nested parts are separated (via shearing if needed).
Design and CAD Modeling: We start by reviewing your CAD model (or creating one from sketches) to identify all features (buchi, slot, ecc.). Our engineers optimize the design for CNC punching—e.g., ensuring hole spacing meets tooling constraints and features are arranged to minimize material waste (via nesting software).
Programmazione di cam: The CAD model is imported into CAM software (Lantek, SolidWorks CAM) to generate Percorsi degli utensili. We program the sequence of operations: selecting tools for each feature, setting punch force (Basato sullo spessore del materiale), and optimizing sheet movement (X/Y axes) to reduce cycle time. Per corse ad alto volume, we use nesting software to fit multiple parts on one sheet.
Setup and Calibration: The sheet material is loaded into an automatic sheet feeder (per alto volume) or manually secured to the press table (per prototipi). We calibrate the punch press—setting tool offsets (to ensure feature accuracy) and testing punch force on a scrap piece of material. The turret is loaded with required tools (round punches, slot punches, ecc.).
Punching Execution: The CNC system runs the program:
The sheet is positioned via X/Y axes to the first feature location.
The punch descends into the die to cut/form the feature (punch force adjusts automatically for material thickness).
The turret swaps tools (se necessario) for subsequent features.
For formed features (PER ESEMPIO., embossments), a forming tool replaces the standard punch to shape the material without cutting.
Post-Punching Inspection: Le parti subite controllo di qualità—we check feature positions with calipers/CMMs, verify hole sizes with gauge pins, and inspect edges for burrs. Parts requiring finishing move to sfacciato O pittura; nested parts are separated (via shearing if needed).
Materials We Work With
Punzonatura CNC works best with flat, ductile materials—though tool selection and punch force vary based on material hardness and thickness. Below is a breakdown of our supported materials, key properties, e usi ideali:
Categoria materiale | Esempi | Proprietà chiave | Punching Notes (Force/Tools) | Applicazioni ideali |
---|---|---|---|---|
Metalli | Acciaio inossidabile | Resistente alla corrosione, moderate hardness | 30–50 tons force; carbide punches | Attrezzatura per la trasformazione alimentare, medical panels |
Alluminio | Leggero, morbido, Duchi | 10–30 tons force; HSS punches | Pannelli del corpo automobilistico, HVAC components | |
Acciaio dolce | Forte, economico, Duchi | 20–40 tons force; HSS/carbide punches | Staffe strutturali, recinti industriali | |
Acciaio zincato | Resistente alla corrosione (rivestimento di zinco) | 25–45 tons force; carbide punches (avoids coating damage) | Pannelli di copertura, scatole elettriche | |
Rame | Highly conductive, morbido | 15–35 tons force; HSS punches | Electrical busbars, dissipatori di calore | |
Non-Metals | Plastica (ABS/Polycarbonate) | Leggero, durevole, punto di fusione basso | 5–20 tons force; HSS punches (low speed to avoid melting) | Recinti elettronici, consumer goods casings |
Compositi | Alta resistenza, leggero, abrasive | 20–40 tons force; diamond-coated punches | Pannelli interni aerospaziali, racing car parts | |
Acrilico | Trasparente, rigido, fragile | 5–15 tons force; sharp HSS punches (low force to avoid cracking) | Visualizza casi, signage | |
Special Materials | Leghe ad alta resistenza (Acciaio HSLA) | Alta resistenza alla trazione, resistente all'usura | 40–60 tons force; carbide punches | Automotive safety components, defense parts |
We test all materials to optimize punch force, tool type, and sheet feed speed—ensuring clean cuts/forms without material damage.
Trattamento superficiale & Opzioni di finitura
After CNC punching, Offriamo una gamma diTrattamento superficiale Efinishing options to enhance part durability, aspetto, e funzionalità. Our most popular services include:
Finishing Option | Descrizione del processo | Vantaggi chiave | Compatibilità materiale | Costo (per sq. metro, avg.) | Meglio per |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sfacciato | Removes sharp edges (via tumbling, spazzolatura, or manual tools) | Improves safety; prevents assembly issues | All materials | $5- $ 15 | Medical panels, beni di consumo |
Pittura | Applies spray/powder paint (matte/gloss) per resistenza alla corrosione | Migliora l'estetica; protects from rust | Metalli, compositi | $15- $ 40 | Outdoor architectural parts, componenti automobilistici |
Rivestimento | Opzioni: Rivestimento in polvere (spesso, resistente ai graffi), cappotto trasparente (protettivo) | Durata; Resistenza UV | Metalli, plastica | $20- $ 50 | Industrial enclosures, signage |
Anodizzante | Adds oxide layer to aluminum (dyed or clear) per resistenza alla corrosione | Decorative finish; Resistenza a graffi | Alluminio | $18- $ 35 | Recinti elettronici, parti aerospaziali |
Trattamento termico | Heats/cools metals (PER ESEMPIO., acciaio dolce) to increase hardness | Improves strength; resistenza all'usura | Acciaio, high-strength alloys | $30–$60 | Tooling components, defense parts |
Pulizia della superficie | Removes oil/ debris (via solvent cleaning or ultrasonic cleaning) | Prepares surface for painting/coating | All materials | $3- $ 10 | Parts requiring post-finishing |
Elettroplazione | Coats metals with thin layer (zinco, nichel, cromo) for conductivity/corrosion resistance | Enhances functionality; estetica | Acciaio, rame, ottone | $25–$60 | Componenti elettrici, parti decorative |
Per esempio, we use anodizing for aluminum electronics enclosures (per resistere ai graffi) and powder coating for mild steel HVAC panels (to protect against outdoor corrosion).
Tolleranze & Garanzia di qualità
Tolleranze for CNC Punching focus on feature position (hole/slot alignment) and size consistency—critical for parts that require assembly (PER ESEMPIO., panels with fastener holes). Nostroquality control processes ensure strict adherence to standards:
Materiale | Position Tolerance (Holes/Slots) | Size Tolerance (Buchi) | Qualità dei bordi (Burr Height) | Accuracy Standard Used | Measurement Technique |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Acciaio inossidabile | ±0.08–0.15mm | ± 0,05-0,1 mm | ≤0.03mm | Iso 2768-1 (medio-fine), ASME Y14.5 | CMM + Gauge Pins |
Alluminio | ± 0,1-0,2 mm | ±0.08–0.15mm | ≤0.05mm | Iso 2768-1 (medio), AME 2750 | Calibri + Vision System |
Acciaio dolce | ± 0,1-0,2 mm | ±0.08–0.15mm | ≤0.04mm | Iso 2768-1 (medio), IN 10025 | Micrometer + CMM |
Plastica addominali | ±0.2–0.3mm | ±0.15–0.25mm | ≤0.08mm | Iso 2768-1 (grossolano), ASTM D638 | Vision System + Calibri |
Lega ad alta resistenza | ±0.08–0.12mm | ± 0,05-0,1 mm | ≤0.03mm | Iso 2768-1 (medio-fine), AS9100 | CMM + Laser Scanner |
Nostroquality control processes includere:
Post-punching: 100% Ispezione per parti critiche (aerospace/medical); statistical sampling (5–10%) per parti ad alto volume. We also document every batch with inspection reports.
Pre-punching: Inspecting raw sheets for defects (PER ESEMPIO., deformazione, graffi) and verifying thickness with micrometers.
Nel processo: Real-time checks via vision systems (for feature position) and punch force monitors (to detect tool wear).
Key Advantages of CNC Punching
Compared to other sheet metal processes (PER ESEMPIO., taglio laser, manual punching), Punzonatura CNC Offre vantaggi unici:
Minimal Material Waste: Nesting software optimizes part placement on sheets, ridurre i rifiuti al 5–10% (contro. 15–25% for manual cutting).
Alta precisione: Achieves feature position accuracy of ±0.1mm—critical for parts that require precise assembly (PER ESEMPIO., electrical panels with connector holes).
Consistency and Repeatability: CNC programming ensures every part is identical—even for high-volume runs (PER ESEMPIO., 10,000 HVAC vents). No variation from manual alignment.
Geometrie complesse: Automatic tool changes let you create diverse features (buchi, slot, embossments) in one setup—eliminating the need for multiple machines.
Tempo di configurazione ridotto: Turret punch presses store up to 40 utensili, cutting setup time by 60–80% compared to manual punching (which requires tool changes between runs).
Increased Efficiency: High-speed punching (fino a 600 HPM) and automated sheet feeders reduce cycle time—producing 3–5x more parts per hour than manual methods.
Versatilità: Funziona con i metalli, plastica, compositi, and acrylic—making it a one-stop solution for diverse sheet material projects.
Costo-efficacia: Lower operational costs than laser cutting (no expensive laser tubes) and reduced labor costs (funzionamento automatizzato). Per corse ad alto volume, it’s 20–30% cheaper than other processes.
High-Quality Surface Finish: Pulito, bordi senza burr (≤0.05mm burr height) reduce the need for post-finishing—saving time and money.
Applicazioni del settore
Punzonatura CNC is widely used across industries that rely on sheet metal or flat non-metal parts. Ecco le sue applicazioni più comuni:
Industria | Usi comuni | Key Benefit of CNC Punching |
---|---|---|
Aerospaziale | Aluminum interior panels, stainless steel control boxes, composite brackets | Precision for safety-critical assembly |
Automobile | Mild steel body panels, aluminum trim pieces, galvanized steel battery boxes | High-volume consistency + costo-efficacia |
Dispositivi medici | Stainless steel equipment panels, copper electrical components, recinti di plastica | Bordi puliti + conformità (Iso 13485) |
Produzione industriale | Mild steel machine guards, aluminum control panels, composite conveyor parts | Durata + efficienza |
Elettronica | Dissipatori di calore in alluminio, ABS plastic enclosures, copper busbars | Precision for component fitment |
Difesa | High-strength alloy armor plates, stainless steel equipment casings | Forza |
Per esempio, in the architectural industry, our CNC-punched aluminum facade panels (with custom slot patterns) feature consistent hole spacing (± 0,1 mm) that ensures seamless installation—critical for large-scale building projects. In elettronica, our punched copper busbars (with precision holes for wiring) ensure reliable conductivity, reducing equipment failure rates.
Advanced Manufacturing Techniques in CNC Punching
To maximize efficiency, precisione, and versatility in CNC Punching, we leverage specializedtecniche di lavorazione and optimized processes:
9.1 Core Punching Techniques
- Turret Punching:The most common technique—uses a rotating turret (with 10–40 tool stations) to hold different punches/dies (girare, slot, formazione). The turret indexes to the required tool, and the punch descends to cut/form the feature. We use two turret types:
- Stationary Turret: The turret stays fixed; the sheet moves via X/Y axes (ideal for large sheets).
- Rotating Turret: The turret rotates to position tools; the sheet moves minimally (faster for small parts).
- Applicazione: High-volume parts with multiple features (PER ESEMPIO., HVAC vents with holes and slots).
- Nesting Optimization:Uses software (Lantek Nesting, SigmaNEST) to arrange multiple parts on a single sheet—minimizing material waste. Per esempio, we can fit 20 small electrical boxes on a 1500×3000mm mild steel sheet (contro. 15 with manual placement), ridurre i rifiuti da 15% A 7%. We prioritize nesting based on part quantity (high-volume parts first) and feature orientation (aligning holes to reduce tool changes).
- Formazione (Non-Cutting) Pugni:Uses specialized forming tools (instead of cutting punches) to shape the material without removing it. Common forming operations include:
- Goffratura: Creates raised features (PER ESEMPIO., logos on control panels).
- Flanging: Adds a folded edge (PER ESEMPIO., mounting tabs on enclosures).
- Louvers: Cuts and bends slits to create vents (PER ESEMPIO., heat sinks for electronics).
- Beneficio: Eliminates secondary forming operations (PER ESEMPIO., flessione), risparmiando tempo.
- High-Speed Punching:Per piccolo, repetitive features (PER ESEMPIO., 2mm diameter holes in circuit boards), we use high-speed punch presses (fino a 600 HPM) with servo-driven punches. The machine uses “gang punching” (punching multiple identical holes in one pass) and quick tool indexing to reduce cycle time.
- Applicazione: High-volume electronic components (PER ESEMPIO., copper busbars with dozens of small holes).
9.2 Supporting Technologies
Locating Pins: Ensure sheet alignment (± 0,05 mm) for repeatable feature positions.
Selezione degli strumenti & Manutenzione:We match tools to material and feature type:
Round Punches: HSS for soft metals/plastics; carbide for hard metals (acciaio inossidabile, high-strength alloys).
Slot/Oblong Punches: Carbide-tipped for clean edges (critico per le parti che richiedono adattamenti stretti).
Formando strumenti: Acciaio temprato (for embossing) or polyurethane (for soft forming on plastics).We maintain tools via regular sharpening (every 5,000–10,000 hits) e rivestimento (TiN coating for HSS tools to extend life by 30%).
Sheet Feeding Systems:To handle high-volume production, we use automated sheet feeders:
Stack Feeders: Load sheets from a stack (fino a 50 sheets at a time) and feed them to the press table.
Coil Feeders: For continuous production (PER ESEMPIO., 10,000+ parti/mese)—unroll coil material (up to 300m long) and feed it to the press.
Beneficio: Eliminates manual sheet loading, reducing labor costs and increasing consistency.
Coolant/Lubrication:For metal punching, we use light oil-based lubricants (applied via spray nozzles) A:
Reduce friction between punch and material (estendendo la vita degli utensili).
Prevent material galling (especially on stainless steel and aluminum).
Ensure clean cuts (reducing burrs).For plastics/acrylic, we use dry punching (no lubricant) to avoid residue buildup.
Design del dispositivo:Custom fixtures secure sheets during punching—critical for thin or flexible materials:
Chucks a vuoto: Hold thin aluminum/plastic sheets (≤1mm thick) per impedire il movimento.
Morsetti: Secure thick steel sheets (≥5mm thick) during high-force punching.
Casi studio: CNC Punching Success Stories
NostroCNC Punching services have solved sheet metal challenges for clients across automotive and electronics industries. Di seguito sono riportati dueprogetti di successo showcasing our expertise:
Caso di studio 1: Automotive Supplier (Mild Steel Battery Boxes)
- Sfida: Il cliente aveva bisogno 10,000 mild steel battery boxes monthly for electric vehicles—each requiring 12 buchi di montaggio (8diametro mm), 4 ventilation slots (10×50mm), and a flanged edge (for sealing). Their previous supplier used manual punching, which caused 15% of boxes to have misaligned holes (delaying assembly) E 8% waste due to poor nesting. Lead time was 3 settimane, which threatened the client’s EV production schedule.
- Soluzione: We used a 40-station turret punch press with automated stack feeders. We optimized the design with nesting software (fitting 12 boxes per 1500×3000mm sheet, Ridurre gli sprechi a 6%) and programmed the press to punch holes, cut slots, and form the flange in one setup. We used carbide punches for clean edges and light lubrication to prevent galling. In-line vision systems checked hole position (± 0,1 mm) after punching, rejecting out-of-tolerance parts immediately.
- Risultati:
- Misalignment rate dropped from 15% to 0.5%—only 50 boxes failed per month (contro. 1,500 previously).
- Material waste decreased from 8% to 6%—saving the client $12,000 monthly in steel costs.
- Lead time shortened from 3 settimane a 10 days—helping the client meet their EV launch deadline.
- Testimonianza del cliente: “CNC punching transformed our battery box production. The consistent hole alignment eliminated assembly delays, and the nesting optimization saved us thousands. We’ve expanded our order to include other sheet metal parts.” — Mark T., Automotive Production Manager.
- Before and After: Manual punched boxes had uneven slot widths and misaligned holes; CNC-punched boxes featured uniform slots and perfectly positioned holes that fit EV battery assemblies seamlessly.
Caso di studio 2: Electronics Manufacturer (Aluminum Heat Sinks)
Testimonianza del cliente: “The CNC-punched heat sinks are perfect—fast, conveniente, and burr-free. They’ve become our standard for all aluminum cooling components.” — Jennifer L., Electronics Component Buyer.
Sfida: Il cliente aveva bisogno 5,000 aluminum heat sinks monthly for computer processors—each requiring 20 louvered vents (5×20mm) E 4 buchi di montaggio (4diametro mm). The heat sinks required a burr-free finish (≤0.03mm burr height) to avoid damaging circuit boards, and the client needed a 2-week lead time. Their previous supplier used laser cutting, which was slow (3 minutes per heat sink) e costoso.
Soluzione: We used a high-speed turret punch press (400 HPM) with louver forming tools. We programmed the press to punch holes and form louvers in one setup (Tempo del ciclo: 45 seconds per heat sink) and used HSS punches (ideal for soft aluminum) with minimal lubrication. Post-punching, we used a vibratory deburring machine to remove any small burrs (ensuring ≤0.02mm burr height). We nested 25 heat sinks per 1200×2400mm aluminum sheet (sciupare: 5%).
Risultati:
Production speed increased by 4x (da 3 minuti a 45 seconds per heat sink).
Cost per heat sink decreased by 35% (contro. taglio laser).
All heat sinks met the burr requirement—no circuit board damage reported.
Challenge Overcome: Laser cutting was too slow for high-volume; CNC punching’s forming tools and high speed solved both speed and cost issues.
Why Choose Our CNC Punching Services?
With numerous CNC punching providers, here’s what sets us apart as a trusted partner for sheet metal projects:
Commitment to Quality: Siamo iso 9001, AS9100, e iso 13485 certified—our quality control processes garantire 99.8% of parts meet your specifications. We also provide full traceability (each batch’s nesting plans, Rapporti di ispezione) for compliance.
Expertise in CNC Punching: Il nostro team ha 16+ years of specialized experience—we master turret punching, nesting optimization, and forming techniques. I nostri ingegneri sono certificati in AS9100 (aerospaziale) e iso 13485 (medico) and can solve complex challenges (PER ESEMPIO., burr-free punching for electronics, precision forming for aerospace parts) that other providers struggle with.
Experience in Various Industries: Abbiamo servito 600+ clienti attraverso 10 industries—from automotive OEMs to architectural firms. This cross-industry experience means we understand sector-specific needs: FDA compliance for medical panels, corrosion resistance for architectural parts, and precision fitment for electronics.
High-Quality Equipment: We invest in state-of-the-art CNC punch presses—10 turret presses (20–60 tons), 5 high-speed punch presses (fino a 600 HPM), and automated sheet feeders. All machines are calibrated weekly (using laser alignment tools) to maintain ±0.1mm precision.
Ottimo servizio clienti: Il nostro team è disponibile 24/7 to support your project—from design consultation (optimizing parts for punching) al follow-up post-consegna. We offer free nesting analysis (showing how to minimize material waste) and free sample punching (fino a 5 parti) so you can verify quality before placing large orders. Per progetti urgenti (PER ESEMPIO., automotive production shortages), we assign a dedicated project manager.
Tempi di inversione rapidi: Our optimized processes deliver industry-leading lead times:
Prototipi (1–100 parti): 1–3 giorni
A basso volume (100–1.000 parti): 3–7 giorni
Alto volume (1,000+ parti): 7–14 daysFor rush orders (PER ESEMPIO., emergency HVAC replacements), Possiamo consegnare 1,000+ parti in 4 days by running machines 24/7.
Soluzioni economiche: We help you save money through:
Nesting optimization: Reduces material waste by 5–10% (critical for expensive metals like stainless steel).
Automated operation: One operator runs 2–3 machines (reducing labor costs by 40%).
Volume discounts: 10% off orders over 5,000 parts and 15% off orders over 20,000 parts—ideal for automotive/consumer goods high-volume runs.