Our Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding Services
Safeguard your products with our industry-leading flame-retardant injection molding services. Specializing in FR plastic molding for EV, électronique, et aérospatial, Nous livrons Ul 94 V-0 parties—from thin-wall 0.3 mm components to large structural parts—with halogen-free options and rapid UL listing support. Partner with experts in fire-resistant polymer molding to balance fire safety, performance, and design freedom.

What Is Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding?
Flame-retardant injection molding is a specialized manufacturing process that produces plastic parts engineered to resist ignition, slow flame spread, or self-extinguish. Unlike standard injection molding, FR plastic molding focuses on integrating flame-retardant (Frousser) additifs (Par exemple, aluminum phosphinate, nitrogen intumescent) into thermoplastics to meet strict fire safety standards—most notably Ul 94 V-0 (the gold standard for flammability).
À la base, fire-resistant polymer molding transforms FR-enhanced resins into self-extinguishing plastics via controlled heating, injection, et refroidissement. Notre thermoplastic FR service simplifies this technology: we explain how ignition-resistant molding differs from conventional processes—emphasizing its focus on additive dispersion, uniform part cooling, and post-mold testing to ensure flame-proof injection parts perform reliably in high-risk environments (Par exemple, Boîtiers de batterie EV, disjoncteurs).
Termes clés dans fire-safe plastic components production include:
- Ul 94 V-0: A standard where parts self-extinguish within 10 seconds of removing the ignition source (tested at 0.4 mm d'épaisseur).
- Halogen-Free FR: FR additives 不含 bromine/chlorine (écologique, émission de fumée basse).
5 VA Rating: A higher UL 94 standard (parts don’t burn through, even after multiple ignitions).
Our Flame Retardant Plastics Molding Capabilities
We offer a comprehensive suite of flame-retardant injection molding capabilities tailored to industries where fire safety is non-negotiable. Below is a detailed breakdown of our core strengths:
Capacité | Caractéristiques clés | Applications typiques |
UL-Certified FR Molding | Produces parts meeting UL 94 V-0/5 VA, GWIT 775 ° C, CTI ≥ 600 V; in-house UL testing support | Boîtiers de batterie EV, circuit breaker housings |
Multi-Shot FR Parts | 2–3 shot cycles; bonds FR resins (Par exemple, FR-PC) with non-FR materials (Par exemple, TPE); reduces assembly | Power-tool casings (FR body + poignée en douceur), 2-shot FR/TPE seals |
Insert Molding FR | Integrates metal inserts (fils de discussion, terminaux) into FR parts; no loss of fire safety | Connector FR (FR-PA66 + copper terminals), server chassis components |
Clean-Room FR | Classe 8 clean rooms; OIN 14001 conforme; suitable for medical/electronics | Medical FR devices (sterilizable FR-PEEK), LED drivers (dust-free) |
Thin-Wall FR Molding | Molds parts as thin as 0.3 MM; maintains UL 94 V-0 (tested at 0.4 MM) | FR-LCP antenna (0.2 MM), micro-electronics FR enclosures |
Large-Part FR Molding | Molds parts up to 1.5m in length; usages 800+ ton presses | Railway FR parts (cadres de siège), aerospace interior panels |
Global FR Supply | Warehouses in 5 regions (NA, UE, APAC, MEA, sur); 4–6 day delivery for UL-certified parts | Multi-national EV makers, global electronics brands |
Notre rapid UL listing support also streamlines certification—we handle testing documentation and liaison with UL, cutting listing time by 30%.
The Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding Process
Le flame-retardant injection molding process is optimized to preserve FR additive performance and ensure consistent fire safety. Below is a step-by-step overview with critical parameters:
Étape 1: Préparation des matériaux
- Moisture Pre-Dry: FR resins (Par exemple, FR-PA66, FR-PC) undergo 4 hours of drying at 80–100°C to remove moisture—critical for avoiding defects (l'humidité provoque des bulles, which weaken FR performance).
- Additive Handling: FR additives (Par exemple, red-phosphorus PA, aluminum phosphinate) are pre-compounded with resins to ensure uniform dispersion (poor dispersion leads to inconsistent flammability ratings).
Étape 2: Injection Setup
- Faire fondre: 220–320 ° C (material-dependent: FR-ABS = 220–260°C; FR-PEEK = 300–320°C); precise temp control (±5°C) prevents additive degradation.
- Température de moisissure: 60–100 ° C (maintained via water heating); uniform temp ensures consistent part density (density affects fire resistance).
- Screw Design: Low-shear screw (20:1 L/D ratio) to avoid breaking down FR additives (shear reduces additive effectiveness).
Étape 3: Injection & Monitoring
- Hot-Runner Valve Gate: Precise flow control; maintains melt temp to avoid cold spots (cold spots create weak points in FR performance).
- Venting for Additives: Enhanced venting (0.02 Écart MM) to release gas from FR additives (trapped gas causes voids).
- Uniform Fill Speed: 30–50 mm/s fill speed to ensure even resin flow (uneven flow leads to inconsistent additive distribution).
Étape 4: Post-Molding & Test
- Post-Mold Anneal: 1–2 hours at 80–120°C to relieve internal stress; critique pour thin-wall FR parties (stress causes warping, which fails UL tests).
CTQ Fire Testing: 100% of parts undergo Critical-to-Quality (CTQ) essai (Par exemple, Ul 94 vertical burn, GWIT) in our in-house lab to ensure compliance.
Flame Retardant Plastics Materials: Options for Fire-Safe Performance
La droite FR plastic balances fire safety, résistance mécanique, et coûter. We offer a range of FR resins tailored to industry needs:
Type de matériau | Key Fire Safety Ratings | Propriétés mécaniques | Applications idéales |
FR-PC (Polycarbonate) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.4 MM); CTI ≥ 600 V | Force d'impact: 60 KJ /; résistance à la chaleur: 120°C HDT | EV battery covers (0.6 mm V-0), Enveloppes d'électronique grand public |
FR-PA6/66 (Nylon) | Ul 94 5 VA (1.6 MM); GWIT 775 ° C | Résistance à la traction: 80–90 MPA; en verre (30%) for rigidity | Connector FR, power-tool casings, railway parts |
FR-PBT (Polybutylène téréphtalate) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.4 MM); halogen-free options | Résistance chimique; stabilité dimensionnelle | Relay housings, LED drivers, capteurs automobiles |
FR-PEEK (Polyéther Éther Cétone) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.2 MM); continuous use temp: 250° C | Forte résistance; autoclavable | Medical FR devices, composants du moteur aérospatial |
FR-LCP (Polymère de cristal liquide) | Ul 94 V-0 (0.1 MM); low warpage | Débit élevé; micro-scale precision | 5G antenna FR (0.2 MM), micro-electronics enclosures |
FR-PP (Polypropylène) | Ul 94 V-0 (1.0 MM); léger | Flexible; recyclable | Biens de consommation (FR food containers), garniture automobile |
All materials meet global standards: Ul 94 (inflammabilité), CEI 60695 (fire testing), et IATF 16949 (automobile).
Surface Treatment for Flame Retardant Plastic Parts
Flame-retardant injection molding parts often need surface treatments to enhance functionality—without compromising fire safety. Our options are designed to work with FR resins:
Type de traitement | Caractéristiques clés | Avantages | Industries cibles |
Conductive Coating FR | Silver-based coating; surface resistance: 10⁻³ Ω/sq | Antistatic; prevents static-induced fires | Boîtiers de batterie EV, server chassis |
EMI Shield FR | Copper/nickel coating; shielding effectiveness: 40–60 dB | Blocks electromagnetic interference; fire-safe | Connector FR, enclos électronique |
Laser Mark FR | Permanent, Marques de contraste élevé (0.1 mm line width); no impact on UL rating | Traçabilité (UL yellow-card info), branding | Toutes les industries (part numbering, compliance marks) |
Anti-Drip Seal | Silicone-based seal; prevents molten plastic drips during fire | Meets UL 94 anti-drip requirements | Disjoncteurs, LED drivers |
UV-Stable Top-Coat | Résistant aux UV (5+ years outdoor use); no effect on FR performance | Prevents yellowing; maintains aesthetics | Aerospace interiors, outdoor FR parts |
Key Advantages of Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding
Flame-retardant injection molding offers unmatched fire safety and performance over traditional materials (métal, non-FR plastics). Here’s how it delivers value:
Avantage | Performance Metric | Pourquoi ça compte |
Ul 94 V-0 Certification | Self-extinguishes in <10 secondes (0.4 mm d'épaisseur); 5 VA option for severe conditions | Meets global fire safety regulations (Par exemple, CEI 60950 pour l'électronique) |
Halogen-Free Options | No bromine/chlorine; smoke density < 200 (ASTM E662); low toxic gas emission | Écologique; safer for humans (reduces smoke inhalation risk) |
High Thermal Stability | GWIT 775 ° C (temperature at which ignition doesn’t occur); CTI ≥ 600 V (tracking resistance) | Résiste à la chaleur élevée (Par exemple, EV battery thermal events); prevents electrical fires |
Léger vs. Métal | 40–60% lighter (FR-PC = 1.2 g / cm³; steel = 7.8 g / cm³) | Reduces weight for EV range (5–10% improvement) and aerospace fuel efficiency |
Liberté de conception | Molds complex shapes (Par exemple, 2-shot FR/TPE seals, micro-LCP antennas); no post-welding | Custom parts that metal can’t match (Par exemple, curved EV battery covers) |
Rentable | 50% cost reduction vs. métal (Par exemple, FR-PA66 connector vs. laiton); high-volume production friendly | Lowers total cost of ownership for mass-market products (1M+ EV FR trays/yr) |
Industry Applications of Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding
Notre flame-retardant injection molding services support critical applications across industries where fire safety is a top priority:
- Electric Vehicles (VE): Boîtiers de batterie EV (FR-PC 0.6 mm V-0), FR wiring harnesses, et EV FR trays (1M pcs/yr global program); protect against thermal runaway.
- Électronique: Connector FR (FR-PA66+GF30 5 VA), circuit breaker housings (FR-PBT halogen-free), et server chassis (FR-ABS conductive coating); prevent electrical fires.
- Aérospatial: Aerospace interiors (FR-PC UV-stable), Composants de maintien de la cargaison, and wire insulation (FR-PEEK); meet FAA fire safety standards (14 CFR 25.853).
- Chemin de fer: Railway FR parts (FR-PA66 seat frames, FR-PP floor panels); comply with EN 45545 (sécurité incendie ferroviaire).
- Médical: Medical FR devices (FR-PEEK surgical tool handles, FR-PC diagnostic equipment); autoclavable and fire-safe for hospital use.
Outils électriques: Power-tool casings (2-shot FR-ABS/TPE), drill housings (FR-PA66); withstand heat from motor operation.
Études de cas: Success with Flame Retardant Plastics Molding
Our clients rely on our flame-retardant injection molding expertise to solve their most critical fire safety challenges. Voici 3 standout projects:
Cas 1: EV Battery Cover (FR-PC)
- Défi: A global EV maker needed a FR-PC battery cover (0.6 mm d'épaisseur) that met UL 94 V-0, pesé 30% moins qu'Aluminium, and withstood 150°C thermal events.
- Solution: Used halogen-free FR-PC (aluminum phosphinate additive); optimized low-shear screw et uniform fill speed for additive dispersion; ajouté conductive coating FR for antistatic protection.
- Résultat: Cover passed UL 94 V-0 (0.6 MM) and 150°C heat tests; poids réduit de 35% contre. aluminium; 500k units delivered annually; EV range improved by 7%.
Cas 2: Halogen-Free FR-PBT Relay
- Défi: An electronics firm needed a halogen-free PBT relay housing that met GWIT 775 ° C (for high-temperature environments) and CTI ≥ 600 V (for electrical safety).
- Solution: Used nitrogen intumescent FR-PBT; mis en œuvre venting for additives to avoid voids; tested in our in-house UL lab (24 h fire-test pass).
- Résultat: Relay passed GWIT 775 °C and CTI 600 V tests; halogen-free design met EU RoHS; 1M units sold to industrial clients (disjoncteurs, HVAC systems).
Cas 3: 2-Shot FR/TPE Power-Tool Casing
- Défi: A power-tool brand needed a 2-shot casing (FR body + soft TPE grip) that met UL 94 V-0, was impact-resistant, and reduced assembly time.
- Solution: Used FR-ABS for the body and flame-retardant TPE for the grip; optimized multi-shot FR molding to bond materials without adhesives; ajouté laser mark FR for branding.
Résultat: Casing passed UL 94 V-0; assembly time reduced by 40% (no separate grip attachment); 800k units delivered annually; customer satisfaction improved by 25%.
Why Choose Our Flame Retardant Plastics Injection Molding Services?
We’re the trusted leader in flame-retardant injection molding for industries where fire safety can’t be compromised. Voici ce qui nous distingue:
- FR Expertise: 18+ years as a FR molding leader; our engineers specialize in FR additive selection (halogen-free vs. brominated) and UL 94 optimization—we’ve helped 500+ clients achieve UL listing.
- In-House Testing: Ul 94 in-house lab (certified by UL) for real-time testing; reduces certification time by 30% contre. outsourcing.
- Certifications: IATF 16949 (automobile), OIN 14001 (environnement), and Class 8 clean-room certified—critical for EV, médical, and aerospace clients.
- Simulation & Conception: CAE fire-flow simulation predicts FR additive dispersion and fire performance before production; DFM support optimizes parts for UL compliance.
- Vitesse: Rapid FR prototyping (5-day turnaround for samples); 24/7 production lines for high-volume orders (1M+ pcs/yr).
- Durabilité: Nous offrons sustainable halogen-free resins and recycle 90% of FR scrap; help clients meet eco-friendly goals (Par exemple, EV carbon neutrality).
One-Stop Solution: From design to one-stop UL listing (documentation + essai) and global delivery; on-time global logistics (99% on-time rate for critical orders).