Our 3-Axis CNC Machining Services
Elevate your part production with our 3-Services d'usinage Axe CNC—the reliable, cost-effective solution for precision components across industries. Tirage linear axes (X, Oui, Z) for seamless 3D machining, we deliver consistent results for metals (acier inoxydable, aluminium), plastiques, and composites—from automotive brackets to medical device prototypes. With efficient setup, versatile tooling, et des tolérances serrées, we turn your designs into high-quality parts fast, without compromising on performance.

What Is 3-Axis CNC Machining?
3-Axis CNC Usinage is a foundational manufacturing technologie that uses three orthogonal linear axes (X, Oui, Z) to shape raw materials into 3D parts. Unlike manual machining or 2-axis systems (limité aux surfaces planes), it relies on Computer Numerical Control (CNC) to automate tool movement along three dimensions:
- X-Axis: Left/right horizontal movement (across the machine bed).
- Y-Axis: Forward/backward horizontal movement (perpendicular to the X-axis).
- Z-Axis: Up/down vertical movement (controls the cutting tool’s depth into the material).
Le Aperçu du processus is intuitive: A CNC system interprets a digital design (Dossier CAO) to generate instructions for the machine. The cutting tool (Par exemple, moulin, percer) moves along the X/Y/Z axes to remove material from the workpiece, creating features like holes, machines à sous, or curved surfaces.
To explain “Comment ça marche” simply: Imagine a high-precision drill that can move left/right, forward/backward, and up/down—all guided by a computer. Par exemple, when making a plastic electronics enclosure, the machine first uses the X/Y axes to position the tool, then the Z-axis to cut the enclosure’s outline, and finally repeats the process to add holes for ports. This simplicity, paired with automation, makes 3-Axis CNC Usinage the workhorse of modern manufacturing.
Our 3-Axis CNC Machining Capabilities
We offer robust capacités d'usinage tailored to 3-axis systems, with a focus on precision, versatilité, et tooling options to meet diverse project needs. Vous trouverez ci-dessous une répartition détaillée de nos principales capacités:
Capacité | Spécification |
Linear Axes Range | – X-Axis: Up to 1500mm- Y-Axis: Up to 800mm- Z-Axis: Up to 600mm |
Taille de pièce maximale | 1500mm × 800 mm × 600 mm (L×W×H); Maximum weight: 300kg |
Épaisseur de matériau | – Métaux: Jusqu'à 100 mm (acier inoxydable), 150MM (aluminium), 80MM (titane), 120MM (laiton)- Non-métaux: Jusqu'à 200 mm (plastiques), 180MM (composites), 150MM (bois), 100MM (acrylique) |
Niveaux de précision | – Précision du positionnement: ± 0,005 mm- Répétabilité: ± 0,003 mm |
Usinage personnalisé | – Caractéristiques: Trous (minimum diameter: 0.5MM), machines à sous, Chamfrones, 3Surfaces courbes en D- Compatibilité: Fichiers CAO/FAO (Dxf, Dwg, ÉTAPE, STL)- Volume: Prototypes (1–50 unités) à grand volume (50,000+ unités / mois) |
Réalisations en matière de tolérance | Rencontre ISO 2768-1 (grade de fin); Parties critiques (Par exemple, supports aérospatiaux) achieve ±0.008mm |
Options d'outillage | – Moulin à bout (carbure, acier à grande vitesse): For milling slots, poches, and 3D shapes- Forets (twist, spade): For hole making- Alésus: For precision hole finishing- Inserts (indexable): For high-volume turning/milling |
Whether you need to machine a single titanium medical bracket or 10,000 acrylic consumer goods parts, our 3-axis capabilities scale to match your project’s complexity and volume.
The 3-Axis CNC Machining Process (Étape par étape)
Notre processus étape par étape is optimized for efficiency and precision, guiding your project from design to finished part:
- Conception et modélisation CAO: Nous commençons par examiner votre modèle CAO (or creating one from sketches). Our engineers optimize the design for 3-axis machining—e.g., ensuring 3D features are accessible via X/Y/Z movements (avoiding undercuts that require more axes). Pour les prototypes, we offer free design feedback to improve manufacturability.
- Programmation de came: Le modèle CAO est importé dans le logiciel CAM (Mastercam, FAO SolidWorks), where we generate chemins d'outils—the exact routes the cutting tool will take along the X/Y/Z axes. We select tools based on material (Par exemple, carbide end mills for titanium) and program speeds/feeds to balance precision and efficiency.
- Configuration et calibrage: The workpiece is secured to the machine bed using custom conception de luminaire (Par exemple, vises for small parts, clamps for large sheets). We calibrate the X/Y/Z axes using laser measuring tools to ensure alignment—critical for consistent results. Cutting tools are loaded into the machine’s tool changer, et systèmes de refroidissement are activated.
- Exécution d'usinage: The CNC system runs the CAM program, automating tool movement along the X/Y/Z axes. Par exemple, when milling an aluminum bracket, the tool first moves along X/Y to outline the part, then uses the Z-axis to cut pockets and drill holes. Our operators monitor the process in real time to adjust coolant flow or tool speeds if needed.
Inspection après usinage: Après l'usinage, parts undergo rigorous checks. Nous utilisons CMMS (Coordonner les machines de mesure) to verify dimensions against the CAD model, check surface finish with profilometers, and ensure tolerances are met. Parts requiring finishing move to débarquant ou polissage mesures.
Matériaux avec lesquels nous travaillons
3-Axis CNC Usinage excels with a wide range of materials—from hard metals to lightweight non-metals. Vous trouverez ci-dessous une ventilation de nos matériaux pris en charge, leurs propriétés clés, et utilisations idéales:
Catégorie de matériel | Exemples | Propriétés clés | Applications idéales | Notes d'usinage |
Métaux | Acier inoxydable | Résistant à la corrosion, solide | Instruments médicaux, supports aérospatiaux | Utiliser des outils en carbure; high-pressure coolant reduces heat |
| Aluminium | Léger, Facile à machine | Pièces automobiles, enclos électronique | Vitesses de coupe rapides; usure minimale des outils |
| Titane | Haute force à poids, résistant à la chaleur | Orthopedic screws, aircraft components | Vitesses lents; les outils tranchants empêchent l'usure |
| Laiton | Malléable, conducteur | Connecteurs électriques, pièces décoratives | Des vitesses rapides; produit des finitions lisses |
| Cuivre | Hautement conducteur, doux | Échangeurs de chaleur, wiring terminals | Utilisez du liquide de refroidissement pour éviter de fondre; outils tranchants |
Non-métaux | Plastiques (ABS/Polycarbonate) | Léger, durable | Boîtiers pour biens de consommation, prototypes | Faibles vitesses pour éviter la déformation |
| Composites | Forte résistance, léger | Industrial panels, cadres de drones | Outils en carbure spécialisés pour éviter l'effilochage |
| Bois | Naturel, rentable | Custom furniture, pièces décoratives | Outils tranchants; Pièces sécurisées pour appareils à vide |
| Acrylique | Transparent, rigide | Vitrines, signalisation | Faibles avances pour éviter les fissures |
Nous testons tous les matériaux pour optimiser la sélection des outils, vitesses, and coolant use—ensuring consistent quality across every part.
Traitement de surface & Options de finition
Après l'usinage, Nous offrons une gamme de traitement de surface et options de finition pour améliorer la durabilité des pièces, apparence, et les fonctionnalités. Nos services les plus populaires incluent:
- Affûtage: Crée un lisse, surface plane (idéal pour les pièces nécessitant un ajustement serré, Par exemple, composants du moteur).
- Polissage: Delivers a glossy finish for visible parts (Par exemple, outils médicaux en acier inoxydable, acrylic signage).
- Peinture: Applique un revêtement résistant à la corrosion (mat/brillant) pour les pièces extérieures (Par exemple, supports automobiles).
- Revêtement: Les options incluent le revêtement en poudre (épais, résistant aux rayures) for industrial parts and clear coating for acrylic.
- Anodisation: Ajoute une couche d'oxyde protectrice à l'aluminium (disponible dans des couleurs personnalisées) for electronics enclosures.
- Traitement thermique: Renforce les métaux (Par exemple, titanium screws, outils en acier) by heating/cooling—improving hardness.
- Débarquant: Supprime les arêtes vives (Critique pour la sécurité, Par exemple, biens de consommation, dispositifs médicaux).
Le tableau ci-dessous compare nos options de finition par facteurs clés:
Possibilité de finition | Durabilité | Délai d'exécution | Coût (par pièce, moy.) | Mieux pour |
Broyage | Haut | 1–2 jours | 10-30 | Composants du moteur, ajustements précis |
Polissage | Moyen | 2–3 jours | 15–45 | Visible medical/acrylic parts |
Peinture | Haut | 2–4 jours | 8-25 | Pièces automobiles/industrielles extérieures |
Revêtement (Poudre) | Très haut | 3–5 jours | 20–50 | Pièces industrielles robustes |
Anodisation | Très haut | 3–4 jours | 12–35 | Aluminum electronics parts |
Traitement thermique | Très haut | 4–6 jours | 25–70 | Pièces à haute contrainte en titane/acier |
Débarquant | Moyen | 1 jour | 5–12 | Safety-critical consumer/medical parts |
Tolérances & Assurance qualité
Tolérances et normes de précision are critical for 3-axis parts—especially those used in aerospace, médical, or automotive applications. Notre niveaux de précision et gammes de tolérance are tailored to your material and project, soutenu par une rigueur techniques de mesure et processus de contrôle de qualité:
Matériel | Plage de tolérance | Norme de précision utilisée | Technique de mesure |
Acier inoxydable | ±0.008–0.02mm | OIN 2768-1 (bien), ASME Y14.5 | Cmm + Scanner laser |
Aluminium | ±0.01–0.03mm | OIN 2768-1 (bien), AMS 2750 | Cmm + Pieds à coulisse numériques |
Titane | ±0.009–0.025mm | OIN 2768-1 (bien), AMS 4928 | Cmm + Comparateur optique |
Plastique ABS | ±0.02–0.04mm | OIN 2768-1 (moyen), ASTM D638 | Cmm + Micromètre |
Acrylique | ±0.015–0.035mm | OIN 2768-1 (moyen), ASTM D792 | Cmm + Profilometer |
Notre processus de contrôle de qualité inclure:
- Pré-masseur: Inspecter les matières premières pour détecter les défauts (Par exemple, fissures dans le titane, unevenness in acrylic) and verifying dimensions.
- En cours: Monitoring tool paths and axis alignment in real time via CNC software; contrôles périodiques avec des pieds à coulisse/micromètres.
- Après l'achat: 100% inspection with CMMs (pour les pièces critiques) and surface finish testing; non-conforming parts are reworked or scrapped.
Documentation: We provide a detailed quality report with every order, including measurement data, Résultats de l'inspection, and compliance certificates (OIN 9001, FDA pour les pièces médicales).
Key Advantages of 3-Axis CNC Machining
Compared to 4-axis/5-axis systems (more complex and costly) or manual machining (moins précis), 3-Axis CNC Usinage offers balanced benefits for most manufacturing needs:
- Haute précision: With positioning accuracy of ±0.005mm and repeatability of ±0.003mm, it produces parts that fit seamlessly—critical for medical devices and aerospace components.
- Efficient Machining: Simplified chemins d'outils (X/Y/Z only) reduce programming time, and fast cutting speeds (jusqu'à 10,000 RPM for aluminum) shorten production cycles.
- Versatilité: It works with almost all common materials (métaux, plastiques, bois, acrylique) and handles diverse features (trous, machines à sous, 3Courbes D)—making it a one-stop solution for prototyping and production.
- Rentabilité: Lower equipment and operational costs than multi-axis systems (no rotary axis maintenance); reduced labor costs due to automation (one operator can run 2–3 machines).
- Cohérence et répétabilité: CNC programming ensures every part is identical—critical for high-volume orders (Par exemple, 50,000 plastic consumer goods casings).
- Géométries complexes: While it can’t handle undercuts, it excels at 3D shapes (Par exemple, curved automotive dash parts, contoured medical handles) using optimized X/Y/Z tool paths.
Temps de configuration réduit: Quick tool changes (via automated tool changers) and simple fixturing cut setup time by 30–40% compared to manual machining.
Applications de l'industrie
3-Axis CNC Usinage is the most widely used CNC technology—trusted across industries for its versatility and reliability. Voici ses applications les plus courantes:
Industrie | Utilisations courantes | Key Benefit of 3-Axis Machining |
Aérospatial | Aluminum brackets, attaches en acier inoxydable, composite panels | High precision for safety-critical parts |
Automobile | Plastic interior parts, aluminum suspension brackets, brass connectors | Cost-effectiveness for high-volume production |
Dispositifs médicaux | Titanium screws, stainless steel surgical tools, plastic device casings | Precision and FDA-compliant processes |
Fabrication industrielle | Steel machine frames, composite conveyor parts, copper heat exchangers | Versatility for diverse part types |
Électronique | Aluminum heat sinks, plastic circuit board enclosures, brass terminals | Ability to machine small, precise features |
Défense | Steel weapon components, aluminum vehicle parts, plastic communication casings | Consistency for replacement parts |
Fabrication d'outils et de matrices | Steel die inserts, plastic mold cores, outils de coupe sur mesure | Efficiency for low-to-medium volume runs |
Prototypage | Prototypes rapides de nouveaux produits (plastiques, aluminium, acrylique) | Fast setup and low cost for small batches |
Biens de consommation | Acrylic display cases, wood furniture components, plastic toy parts | Cost-effectiveness for mass production |
Par exemple, in the consumer goods industry, Nous produisons 20,000 acrylic phone stands monthly with consistent dimensions—thanks to 3-axis machining’s repeatability. In medical devices, our titanium screws meet ±0.008mm tolerances, ensuring safe implantation.
Techniques de fabrication avancées
To maximize 3-axis performance, Nous utilisons de la pointe techniques d'usinage and optimized processes:
- Fraisage: The most common 3-axis technique—uses rotating end mills to remove material. Nous offrons:
- Face Milling: Cuts flat surfaces (Par exemple, aluminum panel tops) using large-diameter end mills.
- Pocket Milling: Creates recessed areas (Par exemple, plastic enclosure cavities) by cutting along X/Y while lowering the Z-axis.
- Fraisage de contours: Shapes 3D curves (Par exemple, automotive dash parts) by synchronizing X/Y/Z movements.
- Tournant: Pour les pièces cylindriques (Par exemple, brass connectors), we combine 3-axis milling with turning—rotating the part while cutting its outer diameter via X/Z axes.
- Drilling/Boring: Uses twist drills (Pour les trous) and boring tools (for precision hole finishing). We use peck drilling (Z-axis moves up/down to clear chips) pour des trous profonds (up to 100mm in steel).
- Optimisation du chemin d'outil: CAM software helps us create efficient paths—e.g., “zig-zag milling” (fast for large surfaces) and “spiral milling” (smooth for 3D curves).
- Outils de coupe: We select tools based on material:
- Outils en carbure: Pour les métaux durs (titane, acier) and composites—durable and heat-resistant.
- Acier à grande vitesse (HSS) outils: Pour les plastiques, bois, and brass—sharp and cost-effective.
Outils enrobés de diamant: For acrylic and wood—prevents chipping and ensures smooth finishes.
- Systèmes de liquide de refroidissement: We use two primary coolant types to optimize machining:
- Flood Coolant: For high-volume metal machining (Par exemple, supports en aluminium)—covers the tool and workpiece to reduce heat, extend tool life, and improve surface finish.
- Mist Coolant: For precision work on non-metals (Par exemple, acrylic signage) and small parts (Par exemple, vis médicales)—delivers a fine mist to avoid coolant residue while preventing overheating.
Conception de luminaire: Luminaires personnalisés (3D-printed or machined) secure parts during machining—critical for consistency. Par exemple, we use vacuum fixtures for thin acrylic sheets (empêche la déformation) and vice grips with soft jaws for brass parts (Évite les rayures).
Études de cas: Réussite
Notre 3-Services d'usinage Axe CNC have helped clients across industries solve production challenges—from prototyping to high-volume manufacturing. Vous trouverez ci-dessous deux Projets réussis showcasing our expertise in precision, efficacité, et polyvalence:
Étude de cas 1: Automotive Plastic Interior Part Manufacturer
- Défi: Le client avait besoin 50,000 ABS plastic dashboard brackets monthly for a new car model. Each bracket required 4 trous (0.5diamètre mm), a curved edge, and a tolerance of ±0.03mm. Their previous supplier used manual machining, which caused 12% of parts to fail (misaligned holes, uneven curves) and had a 4-week lead time—delaying the car’s launch.
- Solution: Nous avons utilisé 3-Axis CNC Usinage with custom vacuum fixtures (to secure thin ABS sheets) and HSS end mills (optimized for plastics). We programmed chemins d'outils to cut the curved edge via synchronized X/Y/Z movements, then drill the holes in one setup. Mist coolant was used to prevent ABS warping, and our automated tool changer reduced setup time between batches. We also ran 8 machines 24/7 to meet high-volume demand.
- Résultats:
- Le taux de défaut a chuté de 12% to 0.8%—only 400 parts failed per month (contre. 6,000 previously).
- Lead time shortened from 4 des semaines pour 10 days—helping the client meet their car launch deadline.
- Production cost per bracket decreased by 40% (reduced labor from automation and fewer defects).
- Témoignage client: “3-axis CNC transformed our dashboard bracket production. The consistency and speed let us hit our launch date, and the cost savings were a huge bonus. We’ve expanded our order to include other interior parts!” — Mike T., Automotive Production Director.
- Before and After: Manual parts had jagged edges and misaligned holes; CNC parts featured smooth curves and perfectly spaced holes that fit seamlessly into dashboards.
Étude de cas 2: Medical Device Company (Titanium Surgical Screws)
- Défi: Le client avait besoin 1,000 titanium surgical screws (4diamètre mm, 20longueur mm) for orthopedic procedures—each requiring a threaded body, a Phillips head, and a tolerance of ±0.008mm (critical for safe implantation). The client also needed FDA-compliant documentation and a 2-week lead time (to meet urgent hospital orders).
- Solution: Nous avons utilisé 3-Axis CNC Usinage with carbide drills and taps (for titanium’s hardness) and flood coolant (Pour réduire l'accumulation de chaleur). We programmed the X/Y axes to position the tool for the Phillips head, then used the Z-axis to cut the threads and drill the screw’s core. Notre processus de contrôle de qualité compris 100% Inspection CMM (verifying thread pitch and tolerance) and biocompatibility testing (par normes de la FDA). We also prepared detailed documentation (paramètres d'usinage, rapports d'inspection) for regulatory compliance.
- Résultats:
- 100% of screws met the ±0.008mm tolerance and FDA requirements—no rejections.
- Hospitals reported a 30% réduction du temps chirurgical (due to the screws’ precise fit).
- Lead time was met (2 semaines)—ensuring hospitals had enough supplies for urgent surgeries.
- Challenge Overcome: Manual machining couldn’t achieve the tight tolerance for threads; 3-axis CNC’s precision and repeatability solved this issue.
Témoignage client: “The titanium screws are consistently precise—surgeons love how they fit. The fast delivery and FDA documentation make them our go-to for surgical parts.” — Dr. Emily S., Orthopedic Device Manager.
Why Choose Our 3-Axis CNC Machining Services?
With countless 3-axis machining providers, here’s what sets us apart as a trusted partner for aerospace, automobile, médical, et industries de biens de consommation:
- Expertise in 3-Axis Machining: Notre équipe a 18+ years of specialized experience in 3-axis systems—we master Optimisation du chemin d'outil (for metals and non-metals) et conception de luminaire (custom solutions for unique parts). Our engineers are certified in CAM software (Mastercam, FAO SolidWorks) and can solve complex challenges (Par exemple, machining thin acrylic without cracking, achieving tight tolerances for titanium screws) that other providers struggle with.
- Experience in Various Industries: Nous avons servi 650+ clients à travers 9 industries—from small prototyping firms to Fortune 500 automotive companies. This cross-industry experience means we understand sector-specific needs: FAA compliance for aerospace brackets, ISO/TS 16949 pour les pièces automobiles, and FDA regulations for medical devices. We tailor our processes to meet these strict standards.
- High-Quality Equipment: We invest in state-of-the-art 3-axis machines—15 systems with high-speed spindles (jusqu'à 15,000 RPM for aluminum) and laser calibration tools (calibrated monthly to maintain ±0.005mm precision). All machines have automated tool changers (jusqu'à 20 outils) to reduce setup time, and we use CNC software with real-time monitoring to track axis performance.
- Excellent service client: Notre équipe est disponible 24/7 to support your project—from design consultation to post-delivery follow-up. We offer free CAD/CAM reviews (helping you optimize designs for 3-axis machining, Par exemple, avoiding undercuts) and free sample parts (so you can test quality before placing large orders). Pour des projets urgents (Par exemple, medical device shortages), we assign a dedicated project manager to ensure on-time delivery.
- Temps de revirement rapide: Our optimized processes and equipment deliver industry-leading lead times:
- Prototypes (1–50 unités): 1–3 jours
- Low-volume orders (50–500 unités): 3–7 jours
- High-volume orders (500+ unités): 7–14 jours
Pour les ordres de pointe (Par exemple, automotive production line emergencies), Nous pouvons livrer des pièces en aussi peu que 48 heures (pour les petits lots) by running machines 24/7.
- Solutions rentables: We help you save money through:
- Automation: One operator runs 2–3 machines (reducing labor costs by 50% contre. usinage manuel).
- Optimisation du chemin d'outil: Cuts cutting time by 20–30%, lowering electricity and tool wear costs.
- Volume discounts: 10% off orders over 1,000 units and 15% off orders over 10,000 units—ideal for automotive/consumer goods high-volume parts.
- Innovative Techniques: We stay ahead with cutting-edge methods:
- AI-powered CAM programming: Automatically generates optimal chemins d'outils for complex 3D shapes (reducing programming time by 40%).
- Sustainable machining: We recycle coolant and use energy-efficient machines (lowering your project’s carbon footprint).
Quick-change fixtures: Modular fixtures that reduce setup time for repeat orders (Par exemple, monthly automotive part runs).