Our Polycarbonate PC Injection Molding Services
Elevate your high-performance production with Yigu Technology’s premium policarbonato (ordenador personal) Injection Molding services—where clarity meets durability. Leveraging our injection molding expertise, maquinaria avanzada, and custom tooling, we deliver precision-molded PC parts that excel in impact resistance, heat tolerance, and transparency—perfect for automotive, electrónica de consumo, dispositivos médicos, and optical applications demanding uncompromising quality.

What Is Polycarbonate (ordenador personal) Moldeo por inyección?
policarbonato (ordenador personal) is a high-performance thermoplastic polymer renowned for its exceptional balance of strength, claridad, y resistencia al calor. Derived from bisphenol A (BPA) and phosgene (or BPA-free alternatives), PC’s unique molecular structure (aromatic carbonate links) gives it properties that outperform most other transparent plastics. moldeo por inyección is a manufacturing process that melts PC pellets, injects the molten material into a custom mold cavity, cools it to solidify, and ejects the finished part. Together, PC injection molding produces robust, transparente (or opaque) components that thrive in demanding environments—from shatterproof eyeglass lenses to heat-resistant automotive headlights.
Key Definitions & Core Concepts
| Término | Definición |
| policarbonato (ordenador personal) | A thermoplastic polymer with high impact resistance, claridad (90% light transmittance), y resistencia al calor; available in BPA-free and reinforced grades. |
| Moldeo por inyección de PC | A specialized process optimized for PC’s high melting point (260–320°C) and viscosity—requires precise temperature control to avoid degradation and maintain clarity. |
| Light Transmittance | A measure of how much light passes through a material; PC’s 90% transmittance is comparable to glass (92%) but with 50% less weight. |
Material Properties of PC
PC’s unique properties make it the top choice for applications requiring both strength and clarity:
- High Impact Resistance: Notched Izod impact strength of 60–80 kJ/m²—20x stronger than glass, 10x stronger than acrylic, and shatterproof (even when struck hard).
- Clarity & Transparencia: 90% light transmittance (vs. acrylic’s 92%—negligible difference) with low haze (≤1%), making it ideal for optical applications.
- Heat Resistance: Continuous use temperature (CUT) of 120–140°C; can withstand short-term exposure to 180°C (p.ej., automotive engine bay heat or medical sterilization).
- Estabilidad dimensional: Low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE: 6.7–7.0 × 10⁻⁵/°C)—retains shape even when exposed to temperature fluctuations (critical for precision parts like optical lenses).
Resistencia química: Resistant to oils, greases, and most household chemicals (except strong acids/bases like sulfuric acid or ammonia).
Nuestras capacidades: Delivering High-Performance PC Injection Molding
En Yigu Tecnología, we specialize in PC injection molding—our capabilities are tailored to handle PC’s unique processing challenges (alto punto de fusión, moisture sensitivity, viscosity) and deliver parts that meet the strictest industry standards (p.ej., FDA para dispositivos médicos, ISO 10366 for optical components).
Desglose de capacidades básicas
| Capacidad | Detalles | Benefits for You |
| Experiencia en moldeo por inyección | 20+ years specializing in PC; engineers trained to optimize processes for BPA-free, lleno de vidrio, and optical-grade PC. | Avoid common PC pitfalls (p.ej., yellowing from overheating, cloudiness from moisture); ensure parts meet optical/medical specs. |
| Advanced Machinery | 45+ CNC injection molding machines (clamping force: 80–1,200 tons) with closed-loop temperature control, dehumidifying dryers, and nitrogen gas assist (for thin-walled parts). | Handles PC’s high melting point and viscosity; reduces defects from moisture (a major issue for PC) and ensures uniform filling of complex molds. |
| Herramientas personalizadas | In-house mold design/fabrication (hardened steel for long runs, aluminum for prototypes); molds polished to Ra 0.02–0.05 μm (mirror finish) for optical PC parts. | Molds tailored to your part’s geometry (p.ej., intricate optical lenses, thin-walled electronics casings); lead times as short as 3–4 weeks. |
| Moldeo de precisión | Molding tolerance of ±0.001mm (critical for optical parts); in-line laser measurement and vision inspection for dimensional accuracy and surface quality. | Ensures parts like lenses or medical device components meet tight specs (p.ej., focal length for optics, fit for surgical tools). |
| Producción de alto volumen | Automated feeding, expulsión, and assembly lines; capacity for 1.5 million+ PC parts/month (p.ej., smartphone screen protectors, faros automotrices). | Lowers unit costs for bulk orders; on-time delivery rate of 99.6% (even for large runs like consumer electronics components). |
The PC Injection Molding Process: Step-by-Step Precision
PC’s unique characteristics—high melting point, moisture sensitivity, and high viscosity—require a specialized, optimized process to maintain clarity, fortaleza, y estabilidad dimensional. Our workflow minimizes defects and maximizes performance, whether you’re producing 50 optical lens prototypes or 500,000 smartphone casings.
Paso 1: Preparación de materiales (Critical for PC)
PC absorbs moisture rapidly (arriba a 0.3% of its weight in 24 hours at 50% humidity), which causes hydrolytic degradation (yellowing, burbujas, or reduced impact strength) during molding. Our preparation process eliminates this risk:
- Drying: PC pellets are dried in dehumidifying dryers at 120–140°C for 4–6 hours (BPA-free PC: 120°C/4hrs; glass-filled PC: 130°C/5hrs; optical PC: 140°C/6hrs) to reduce moisture content to <0.02%.
- Additive/Filler Blending: Mix dried pellets with aditivos (UV stabilizers for outdoor use, flame retardants for electronics) o rellenos (glass fiber for extra strength, carbon fiber for conductivity—note: fillers reduce clarity).
- Storage: Dried pellets are stored in sealed, heated hoppers (60–80°C) to prevent reabsorbing moisture before molding.
Paso 2: Diseño de moldes (Optimized for PC)
PC’s high viscosity (10x higher than PP) and low shrinkage (0.5–0.8%) require mold designs that prioritize flow and precision:
- Flow Optimization: Molds include large runners (1.5–2x the size of ABS molds) and wide gates to help PC flow into complex cavities (p.ej., thin-walled electronics casings).
- Cooling Systems: Uniform water-cooling channels (spaced 20–30mm apart) to prevent uneven cooling (which causes warping or cloudiness); mold temperature maintained at 80–120°C (higher than most plastics) to reduce internal stress.
- Optical Considerations: Molds for optical PC parts (lentes, prisms) have mirror-polished surfaces (Real academia de bellas artes <0.02 µm) and no parting lines (to avoid light scattering); use of hot runner systems to prevent material degradation in cold runners.
Paso 3: Injection Parameters (Tailored to PC Grades)
PC’s high melting point and viscosity require precise parameter tuning to avoid degradation (yellowing) or incomplete filling. Below are standard settings for two common grades:
| Parámetro | General-Purpose PC | Optical-Grade PC | Propósito |
| Barrel Temperature | 260–300°C (zones 1–4: increasing from 260°C to 300°C) | 270–310°C (zones 1–4: increasing from 270°C to 310°C) | Melts PC evenly without breaking down (too high = yellowing; too low = poor flow). |
| Injection Pressure | 80–150MPa | 100–180 MPa | Overcomes PC’s high viscosity to fill mold cavities (critical for thin-walled parts like smartphone casings). |
| Temperatura del molde | 80–100°C | 100–120°C | Reduces internal stress; enhances clarity (higher temp = better clarity for optical parts). |
| Tiempo de ciclo | 30–50 seconds | 40–60 segundos | Balances cooling (para evitar deformaciones) and production speed; longer for optical parts to ensure full crystallization. |
Paso 4: Post-Molding Operations
After demolding, PC parts may undergo:
- Guarnición: Removing flash (excess plastic) with diamond-coated tools (to avoid scratching PC’s surface—critical for optical parts).
- Recocido: Heating parts to 110–130°C for 1–2 hours, then cooling slowly (5–10°C/hour) para reducir el estrés interno (prevents cracking in high-temperature applications like automotive headlights).
- Tratamiento superficial: Applying coatings, texturizar, or printing (ver sección 5 for details).
- Inspección: QC checks for:
- Clarity: Haze measurement (≤1% for optical parts) and light transmittance (≥88% for clear parts).
- Precisión dimensional: Laser measurement (±0.001mm for optical parts).
Resistencia al impacto: Notched Izod testing (≥60 kJ/m² for general-purpose PC).
Materiales: Choosing the Right PC Grade for Your Project
Not all PC is the same—each grade is tailored to specific applications, balancing clarity, fortaleza, y costo. Selecting the right grade ensures your parts meet performance, regulatory, and design goals.
Common PC Types for Injection Molding
| PC Type | Key Traits | Continuous Use Temp (CUT) | Aplicaciones comunes |
| General-Purpose PC | Claro (90% transmittance), high impact resistance (70 kj /), rentable (4.50–6.00/kg). | 120°C | Electrónica de consumo (smartphone casings, laptop screens), acabado interior del automóvil, shatterproof containers. |
| BPA-Free PC | Same properties as general-purpose PC but 不含 BPA; meets FDA/EFSA standards for food/medical contact. | 120°C | Baby bottles, food storage containers, medical device housings (p.ej., inhaladores). |
| Glass-Filled PC (PC-GF10/20/30) | 10–30% glass fiber; 2x strength (tensile: 80–120MPa) vs. unfilled PC; reduced clarity (60–80% transmittance). | 140°C | Automotive structural parts (paréntesis, manijas de las puertas), industrial machinery components, electrical enclosures. |
| Optical-Grade PC | Ultra-clear (92% transmittance), baja neblina (≤0.5%), uniform refractive index (1.586); polished to mirror finish. | 120°C | Lentes ópticas (eyeglasses, lentes de camara), prisms, faros automotrices, display panels. |
| Recycled PC (rPC) | Made from post-industrial/consumer waste (p.ej., old water bottles); retains 75–85% of virgin PC’s strength; clarity varies (70–85% transmittance). | 110°C | Piezas no críticas (contenedores de almacenamiento, componentes de juguete), opaque consumer goods (colored casings). |
Material Selection Tips
- Prioritize clarity vs. fortaleza: For optical applications (lentes), choose optical-grade PC; para piezas estructurales (soportes automotrices), pick glass-filled PC (trade clarity for strength).
- Check regulatory needs: For food/medical contact, use BPA-free PC (meets FDA 21 CFR 177.1580); para electrónica, use flame-retardant PC (meets UL94 V0).
Embrace sustainability: Our rPC is ideal for brands focused on eco-friendly practices—use it for opaque, non-critical parts (p.ej., colored smartphone cases) to cut costs and reduce environmental impact.
Tratamiento superficial: Enhancing PC’s Function & Estética
PC’s smooth, clear surface is ideal for customization—but requires specialized treatments to avoid scratching or reducing clarity. We offer five core treatments tailored to PC’s properties:
| Tratamiento | Proceso | Beneficios | Aplicaciones ideales |
| Acabado de superficies | Pulido (for mirror shine) or sandblasting (for matte finish); uses diamond abrasives to avoid scratching. | Mejora la estética; reduces glare (matte finish for displays); maintains clarity. | Electrónica de consumo (laptop lids), automotive interior trim. |
| Texturizado | Agregar patrones (brushed, acanalado, or soft-touch) via chemical etching (avoids mechanical scratching) or mold inserts. | Mejora el agarre (p.ej., tool handles); hides fingerprints (p.ej., smartphone casings); adds design flair. | Medical device grips, electronics enclosures. |
| Revestimiento | Applying hard-coat (silicone-based) or anti-reflective (Arkansas) coating via spray or dip; cures at 80–120°C. | Boosts scratch resistance (hard-coat: 3H pencil hardness vs. PC’s 1H); reduces glare (AR coating for lenses). | Lentes ópticas, smartphone screen protectors, automotive headlights. |
| Cuadro | Using PC-compatible primers (acrylic-based) and paints; airbrushed for thin, even coats (thick coats reduce clarity). | Custom colors for branding; protección ultravioleta (prevents yellowing in outdoor parts). | Electrónica de consumo (colored casings), automotive exterior trim. |
| Impresión | UV-cured digital printing or pad printing (uses low-temperature inks to avoid PC deformation). | Claro, durable logos/labels; no risk of ink bleeding (critical for medical devices or optics). | Medical device labels, electronics branding, decorative parts. |
Ventajas: Why Choose PC Injection Molding?
PC injection molding offers unmatched benefits for applications requiring a blend of strength, claridad, and heat resistance—outperforming most other transparent plastics and even glass in many cases.
Key Advantages of PC Injection Molding
- High Impact Resistance: 20x stronger than glass and 10x stronger than acrylic—PC parts are shatterproof (p.ej., a PC water bottle won’t break if dropped, unlike glass or acrylic).
- Clarity & Transparencia: 90% light transmittance (nearly as clear as glass) with the flexibility of plastic—ideal for optical applications (lentes) and consumer products (transparent casings).
- Heat Resistance: Continuous use temperature of 120–140°C (acrylic maxes out at 80°C)—works in high-temperature environments like automotive engine bays or medical sterilization (short-term exposure to 180°C).
- Estabilidad dimensional: Baja expansión térmica (6.7 × 10⁻⁵/°C) vs. acrílico (17 × 10⁻⁵/°C)—PC parts retain shape in temperature fluctuations (critical for precision parts like optical lenses).
- Personalización: Accepts additives (UV/flame retardants), rellenos (fibra de vidrio), and surface treatments (hard-coat, impresión)—adapts to any application, from opaque structural parts to ultra-clear optics.
PC vs. Other Transparent Injection Molding Plastics
| Materiales | Impact Strength (kj /) | Light Transmittance (%) | CUT (°C) | Costo (por kilogramo) | Mejor para |
| ordenador personal | 70 | 90 | 120 | 4.50–6.00 | Alta resistencia, clear parts (lentes, headlights). |
| Acrílico (PMMA) | 2 | 92 | 80 | 3.00–4.50 | Bajo costo, clear parts (displays, signage—no impact). |
| SAN | 3 | 88 | 90 | 2.50–3.50 | Envasado de alimentos (clear containers—low heat/impact). |
| Vaso | 1 (brittle) | 92 | 500+ | 15.00–20.00/kg (equivalent volume) | High-heat applications (hornos)—but heavy/brittle. |
Aplicaciones Industria: Where PC Injection Molding Excels
PC versatility—blending strength, claridad, and heat resistance—makes it indispensable in five key industries. Below are real-world use cases and our tailored solutions:
| Industria | Common PC Parts | Nuestras soluciones |
| Automotor | Headlight lenses, taillight covers, adornos interiores (paneles del tablero), safety glass (shatterproof windows), sensor housings. | Optical-grade PC for headlights (mirror-polished molds for clarity); glass-filled PC (PC-GF20) for sensor housings (heat resistance for engine bays); UV-stabilized coatings to prevent yellowing. |
| Electrónica de Consumo | Smartphone screen protectors, carcasas para portátiles, tablet back covers, smartwatch faces, camera lenses. | Hard-coated PC for screen protectors (3H scratch resistance); general-purpose PC for casings (impact resistance for drops); optical-grade PC for camera lenses (low haze ≤0.5%). |
| Dispositivos médicos | Oxygen masks, inhaler housings, mangos de herramientas quirúrgicas, diagnostic equipment lenses (p.ej., endoscope parts), baby incubator windows. | BPA-free PC (meets FDA 21 CFR 177.1580) for all medical parts; optical-grade PC for diagnostic lenses; smooth surface finishing (Real academia de bellas artes <0.05 µm) for easy sterilization. |
| Optical Lenses | Eyeglass lenses, lentes de camara (DSLR/mirrorless), projector lenses, laser scanner lenses, magnifying glasses. | Optical-grade PC (92% light transmittance, uniform refractive index); mold polishing to Ra 0.02 µm (mirror finish); anti-reflective (Arkansas) coating to reduce glare. |
| Componentes industriales | Machine safety guards (shatterproof), ventanas del panel de control, cubiertas de sensores (heat/chemical resistant), pump housings. | Glass-filled PC (PC-GF30) for pump housings (fortaleza + resistencia química); general-purpose PC for safety guards (resistencia al impacto); thick-walled molding (up to 20mm) for durability. |
Estudios de caso: Our PC Injection Molding Success Stories
We’ve helped clients across industries solve complex challenges with PC injection molding—delivering parts that meet strict standards for clarity, fortaleza, y rendimiento. Below are three standout projects:
Estudio de caso 1: Optical-Grade PC Automotive Headlight Lenses
- Desafío: Se necesita un fabricante líder de automóviles 300,000 headlight lenses that were ultra-clear (≥90% light transmittance), shatterproof (to meet safety standards), and resistant to yellowing (para 5+ years of outdoor use). Their previous acrylic lenses cracked easily and yellowed after 2 años.
- Solución: Usamos optical-grade PC (92% transmittance) and designed custom hardened steel molds with mirror-polished cavities (Real academia de bellas artes 0.02 µm) to ensure clarity. We optimized injection parameters (280–310°C barrel temp, 120°C mold temp) to avoid cloudiness and added a dual-layer coating: UV-stabilizer (prevents yellowing) + hard-coat (2H scratch resistance). Post-molding, we annealed lenses at 120°C for 1.5 hours to reduce internal stress.
- Resultados: The PC lenses passed all safety tests (shatterproof when struck with a 2kg steel ball) and retained 88% clarity after 5 years of accelerated weather testing (vs. acrylic’s 60%). The automaker expanded their order to 500,000 units/year and switched all their vehicle lines to our PC headlights.
Estudio de caso 2: BPA-Free PC Medical Inhaler Housings
- Desafío: A pharmaceutical company needed 100,000 inhaler housings that were BPA-free (meets FDA/EFSA standards), ligero (≤20g), and impact-resistant (to survive drops from 1.2m). Their previous PP housings were too flexible and warped after sterilization.
- Solución: Seleccionamos BPA-free PC (resistencia a la tracción 65 MPa) and designed thin-walled molds (1.5mm wall thickness) to reduce weight. We used nitrogen gas assist during injection to ensure uniform filling of the housing’s intricate vents (critical for airflow). Post-molding, we added a soft-touch texturing (via chemical etching) to improve grip for patients with limited dexterity.
- Resultados: The BPA-free PC housings weighed 18g (meeting the client’s target), passed 100+ ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization cycles with no warping, and survived 50 pruebas de caída (1.2metro) with no cracks. El cliente reportó un 30% increase in patient satisfaction due to the improved grip, and we now produce 200,000 housings/month for their global inhaler line.
Estudio de caso 3: Hard-Coated PC Smartphone Screen Protectors
- Desafío: A consumer electronics brand needed 1 million smartphone screen protectors that were clear (≥88% transmittance), resistente a los arañazos (3H pencil hardness), and compatible with touchscreens (no impact on sensitivity). Their previous uncoated PC protectors scratched easily and reduced screen clarity.
- Solución: Usamos general-purpose PC (90% transmittance) and developed a proprietary hard-coating process: spraying a silicone-based coating (5μm thickness) and curing it at 100°C for 30 minutos. We optimized mold design to produce ultra-thin protectors (0.3milímetros) that didn’t affect touch sensitivity and added a anti-fingerprint layer (via UV-cured ink) to reduce smudges.
Resultados: The hard-coated PC protectors met 3H scratch resistance (survived scratches from keys and coins), retained 89% claridad, and had no impact on touch sensitivity (tested with 10,000 taps). They sold out within 2 months of launch, and the brand expanded their order to 2 million units/quarter—citing our “perfect balance of clarity and durability.”
Why Choose Us for Your PC Injection Molding Needs?
With countless injection molding suppliers offering PC services, Yigu Technology stands out for our deep specialization in PC, uncompromising quality, and client-centric approach. Here’s why leading brands in automotive, médico, and electronics trust us:
1. Specialized PC Expertise
We don’t just mold plastics—we specialize in Polycarbonate. Nuestros ingenieros tienen 20+ years of experience solving PC’s unique challenges:
- Moisture sensitivity: Proprietary drying protocols (a <0.02% humedad) that eliminate bubbles and yellowing.
- Claridad óptica: Mold polishing to Ra 0.02 µm (mirror finish) for lenses and headlights.
- Resistencia al calor: Process optimization for glass-filled PC (PC-GF30) to retain strength at 140°C.
We’ve worked with every PC grade (general-purpose, Sin BPA, optical, recycled) and know how to tailor processes to your exact application—something generalist molders can’t match.
2. Rigorous Quality Assurance
Quality is non-negotiable for PC parts (especially optical and medical). mantenemos ISO 9001 (fabricación general) y ISO 13485 (medical device manufacturing) certificaciones, con un 99.7% defect-free rate for PC components. Our quality checks include:
- Pre-molding: Moisture testing (Karl Fischer titration) to ensure PC pellets are dry (<0.02%).
- In-molding: Real-time laser measurement (±0.001mm tolerance) and vision inspection for surface defects (rayones, cloudiness).
- Post-molding:
- Clarity testing (haze meter for optical parts: ≤0.5% haze).
- Impact testing (Notched Izod: ≥60 kJ/m² for general-purpose PC).
- Regulatory compliance (FDA 21 CFR 177.1580 for BPA-free PC; UL94 V0 for flame-retardant PC).
3. Customer-Focused Service
We treat your project as if it’s our own. From day one, you’ll work with a dedicated account manager who:
- Provides free material/design consultations (p.ej., helping you choose between optical-grade PC and hard-coated PC for lenses).
- Shares 3D mold designs and sample parts (within 5 días) for approval before full production.
- Offers flexible lead times: 4–6 days for prototypes (aluminum molds), 3–5 weeks for high-volume runs (steel molds).
- Provides 24/7 support for urgent issues (p.ej., expediting orders for product launches).
4. Innovative Solutions
invertimos 10% de nuestros ingresos anuales en R&D to push the boundaries of PC injection molding. Recent innovations include:
- Ultra-Clear rPC: A recycled PC grade (rPC) con 85% light transmittance (vs. standard rPC’s 70–80%)—ideal for semi-optical parts like smartphone casings.
- Fast-Cure Hard-Coat: A coating that cures in 15 minutos (vs. 30 minutos) without reducing scratch resistance—cuts production time for screen protectors by 20%.
- Low-Temp Molding for BPA-Free PC: A process that reduces barrel temperature by 10°C (to 250–290°C) for BPA-free PC—prevents thermal degradation and improves part consistency.
5. Sustainable Practices
We’re committed to reducing our environmental impact while delivering top-tier PC parts:
- Recycled PC (rPC): Nosotros obtenemos 45% of our PC materials from post-industrial waste (p.ej., PC scrap from electronics manufacturing) and offer rPC grades that cost 15–25% less than virgin PC.
- Reducción de residuos: We recycle 97% of production scrap (destello, piezas defectuosas) back into the molding process—sending only 3% to landfills.
Eficiencia Energética: Our injection molding machines use heat recovery systems to reuse 30% of the heat from barrel heating—reducing energy consumption by 25% vs. standard machines.