How Is 3D Printing Charged? A Detailed Professional Guide

If you’re planning to use 3D printing for prototypes, Benutzerdefinierte Teile, oder Small-Batch-Produktion, understanding how it’s charged is key to budgeting effectively. 3D printing fees aren’t a one-size-fits-all number—they depend on material type, Modellkomplexität, service scope, und Chargengröße. Dieser Leitfaden bricht die ab 4 core charging methods, Schlüsseleinflussfaktoren, reference price ranges, and cost-saving tips to help you navigate quotes and avoid overspending.

1. 4 Core Charging Methods for 3D Printing

Different 3D printing service providers use distinct pricing models, jeweils auf spezifische Szenarien zugeschnitten (Z.B., Materialtyp, order size). Unten finden Sie die häufigsten Methoden, with clear formulas, Beispiele, and best-use cases:

Verfahren 1: Wird nach Materialgewicht abgerechnet (Am häufigsten bei Grundmaterialien)

This method calculates fees based on the weight of the printing material gebraucht, making it simple and transparent for common materials like PLA, ABS, and resin.

Formel: 3D Printing Fee = Part Weight (Gramm) × Materialstückpreis (RMB/Gramm)

Material unit prices vary widely by type—here’s a practical reference:

Notiz: Some providers include a small markup (10–20 %) to cover material waste (Z.B., unused powder, Stützstrukturen). Zum Beispiel, a 100g PLA part with 10% waste would be charged for 110g, insgesamt 11 ~ 55 RMB.

Verfahren 2: Abrechnung nach Modellvolumen oder -größe (Ideal für komplexe Formen)

For parts with irregular or complex geometries (Z.B., hohle Strukturen, komplizierte Details), some providers charge based on model volume (length × width × height) oder number of sliced layers, as volume better reflects material usage than weight alone.

Beispiel:

• A resin model with a volume of 30cm³ (unit price: 2 RMB/cm³)
• 3D Printing Fee = 30 × 2 = 60 RMB

Verfahren 3: Wird nach Servicetyp abgerechnet (Flexibel für individuelle Anforderungen)

This method splits fees into separate service categories—printing, Nachbearbeitung, and design—so you only pay for what you need. It’s ideal for projects requiring extra steps beyond basic printing.

Beispiel:

• A PLA part requires basic printing (80 RMB) + Schleifen (50 RMB) + simple painting (100 RMB)
• Total 3D Printing Fee = 80 + 50 + 100 = 230 RMB

Verfahren 4: Chargenweise abgerechnet (Kostengünstig bei Großaufträgen)

For bulk orders (10+ Stücke), providers offer Mengenrabatte—the more parts you order, desto niedriger ist der Stückpreis. This is because fixed costs (Z.B., Maschinenaufbau, Programmierung) sind auf mehrere Einheiten verteilt.

Beispiel:

• Bestellung 30 pieces of a part with a single-piece fee of 150 RMB
• Diskontsatz: 30% (für 11 ~ 50 Stücke)
• Unit Fee = 150 × (1 – 0.3) = 105 RMB
• Total Batch Fee = 105 × 30 = 3,150 RMB

2. 5 Schlüsselfaktoren, die sich auf die Kosten für den 3D-Druck auswirken

Even with the same charging method, fees can vary significantly based on these critical factors. Understanding them helps you optimize costs and negotiate better quotes:

(1) Materialkosten (Größter Preistreiber)

Material is the single most influential factor—common materials like PLA are cheap, while specialized metals or resins drive up costs:

• Low-cost materials (PLA, ABS): 0.1 ~ 0.8 RMB/gram → Keep fees low (50 ~ 200 RMB/piece for simple parts).
• High-cost materials (Titanlegierung, super resins): 50 ~ 100 RMB/gram → Push fees to 5,000+ RMB/piece for small parts.

(2) Modellkomplexität

Complex models require more time, Material, und Nachbearbeitung, increasing charges:

• Einfache Modelle (feste Blöcke, Keine Unterstützung): Lower fees (50 ~ 200 RMB/Stück) → Fast printing, minimaler Abfall.
• Komplexe Modelle (hohle Strukturen, dünne Wände <2mm, komplizierte Details): Higher fees (200 ~ 1,000 RMB/Stück) → Longer print time, more support material, and extra post-processing.

(3) 3D Drucktechnologie

Unterschiedliche Technologien haben unterschiedliche Ausrüstungs- und Wartungskosten, which affect fees:

(4) Nachbearbeitungsanforderungen

Grundlegende Nachbearbeitung (Z.B., simple cleaning) adds little cost, but complex steps can double or triple fees:

(5) Dienstanbietertyp

Small studios and industrial-grade providers have distinct pricing strategies:

• Personal/Hobby Studios: Lower fees (50 ~ 500 RMB/Stück) → Good for simple, low-precision projects.
• Industrial-Grade Providers: Higher fees (200 ~ 5,000+ RMB/Stück) → Better for high-precision, large-batch, or metal parts (with stricter quality checks).

3. Referenzpreisspannen für 3D-Druckdienste

Damit Sie beurteilen können, ob ein Angebot angemessen ist, here’s a breakdown of typical fees by service type and material:

4. 4 Praktische Tipps zur Reduzierung der 3D-Druckkosten

You don’t have to compromise on quality to lower costs—try these strategies:

1. Optimieren Sie das Modelldesign: Remove unnecessary support structures (Z.B., Verwenden Sie selbsttragende Winkel) and simplify geometry (Z.B., replace complex curves with straight lines) to cut material use by 15 ~ 30%.
2. Wählen Sie das richtige Material: Verwenden Sie PLA anstelle von ABS für nicht funktionsfähige Teile, oder Harz statt Metall für kleine, detaillierte Elemente – Speichern 50 ~ 80% auf Materialkosten.
3. Bestellen Sie in großen Mengen: Even small batch increases (Z.B., aus 5 Zu 15 Stücke) entsperren kann 20 ~ 30% Rabatte, lowering unit fees significantly.
4. Führen Sie eine Selbstnachbearbeitung durch: Handle simple steps like cleaning or sanding yourself instead of paying the service provider—saving 50 ~ 200 RMB/Stück.

Die Perspektive von Yigu Technology zu 3D-Druckgebühren

Bei Yigu Technology, Wir glauben transparency and customization are the foundation of fair 3D printing pricing. Many clients overpay because they don’t realize how model design or material choice impacts fees—for example, using titanium alloy for parts that only need PLA, or including unnecessary post-processing. Our team works with clients to optimize designs (Z.B., reducing support structures by 20 ~ 40%) and select cost-effective materials, cutting charges by 15 ~ 30%. We also offer flexible batch discounts: 10+ pieces get 20% aus, Und 100+ pieces get 50% aus. Indem man Zitate in Material zerlegt, Drucken, und Nachbearbeitungskosten, we ensure clients understand every expense—making 3D printing accessible and cost-effective for projects of all sizes.

FAQ

1. Why do some providers charge by volume instead of weight for 3D printing?

Volume better reflects material usage for complex shapes (Z.B., hohle Teile, komplizierte Details) where weight doesn’t fully capture the material needed to build the structure. Zum Beispiel, a hollow resin model may weigh little but have a large volume—charging by volume ensures the provider covers the actual material used.

2. How much extra does expedited 3D printing cost?

Beschleunigter Service (Z.B., 24-hour turnaround instead of 3–5 days) typically adds 50 ~ 100% to the base fee. Zum Beispiel, A 100 RMB PLA part with standard delivery would cost 150 ~ 200 RMB with expedited service, as it requires prioritizing machine time and overtime labor.

3. Can I negotiate 3D printing charges with a service provider?

Yes—especially for bulk orders or simple parts. Für 50+ Stücke, ask for 30 ~ 50% Rabatte. For simple designs, you can also negotiate to skip unnecessary post-processing (Z.B., polishing non-visible surfaces) or use a lower-cost material, cutting fees by 20 ~ 40%.