Our CNC Punching Services

Elevate your sheet metal production with our CNC Punching services—the gold standard for automated punching Und Blechstanz Branchen. Leveraging high-speed punch presses and advanced CNC technology, we craft complex geometries (Löcher, Slots, Kerben) in metals (Edelstahl, Aluminium), Kunststoff, and composites—delivering tight tolerances, minimaler Materialabfall, and consistent results for aerospace, Automobil, und Architekturprojekte. Whether you need high-volume HVAC components or custom electronic enclosures, our efficient, versatile solutions turn sheet materials into high-quality parts fast.

cnc punching
cnc punching

What Is CNC Punching?

CNC Stanzen is an automated sheet metal fabricationTechnologie that uses computer-controlled punch presses to create holes, Slots, Kerben, or formed features in flat sheet materials. Unlike manual punching (which relies on human alignment and is limited to simple shapes), it uses pre-programmed tool paths to drive a punch and die set—punching precise features into sheets with minimal human intervention.

DerProzessübersicht ist einfach: A sheet of material (Metall, Plastik, usw.) is secured on a punch press table. A CNC system interprets design files to position the sheet (via X/Y linear axes) and actuate the punch— which descends into a matching die to cut or form the desired feature. Multiple tools (stored in a turret) can be swapped automatically to create diverse features in one setup.

To explain “Wie es funktioniert” simply: Imagine a digital stamping machine that can punch 100 identical holes in a steel sheet, then switch tools to add slots and notches—all without moving the sheet to another machine. Zum Beispiel, an aluminum HVAC vent (with dozens of air holes and mounting slots) can be fully punched in 5 Minuten. This blend of automation, Geschwindigkeit, and precision is what makesCNC Stanzen ideal for high-volume sheet metal parts with repetitive features.

Our CNC Punching Capabilities

We offer comprehensivepunching capabilities tailored to sheet material projects, mit einem Fokus aufPräzisionsniveaustolerance achievements, and high-speed efficiency. Below is a detailed breakdown of our key capacities:

CapabilitySpezifikation
Machine ConfigurationPunch Press Type: Turret punch presses (up to 40-station turrets)- Axis Travel: X-Achse (3000mm), Y-Achse (1500mm)- Punch Force: 20–60 tons (adjustable for material thickness)
PräzisionsniveausHole position accuracy: ± 0,1 mm- Feature repeatability: ± 0,05 mm- Edge straightness: ≤0.05mm/m
Tolerance Achievements– Standard: ± 0,1–0,2 mm (Metalle), ±0.2–0.3mm (Nichtmetalle)- Kritische Teile: ± 0,05 mm (Z.B., Luft- und Raumfahrtklammern)- Trifft ISO 2768-1 (medium-fine grade) und Asme Y14.5
Maximum Sheet Size– Länge: Bis zu 3000 mm- Breite: Up to 1500mm- Gewicht: Up to 50kg (supported by automatic sheet feeders)
Material Thickness Range– Metalle: 0.3mm–6mm (Edelstahl), 0.2mm–8mm (Aluminium), 0.5MM - 10 mm (Weichstahl), 0.3mm–5mm (verzinkter Stahl), 0.3mm–4mm (Kupfer)- Non-Metals: 0.5MM - 10 mm (Kunststoff), 0.5mm–8mm (Verbundwerkstoffe), 1mm–6mm (Acryl)- Special Materials: 0.5mm–5mm (high-strength alloys like HSLA steel)
Benutzerdefinierte Stanze– Merkmale: Löcher (0.5mm–100mm diameter), Slots (width 0.5mm+), Kerben, embossments, louvered vents- Kompatibilität: CAD/CAM files (DXF, DWG, SCHRITT, DXF)- Volumen: Prototypen (1–100 sheets) to high-volume (10,000+ sheets/month)
WerkzeugoptionenTurret Tools: Round punches, oblong punches, slot punches, Werkzeuge bilden (emboss, flange)- Werkzeugmaterialien: Hochgeschwindigkeitsstahl (HSS) for soft metals/plastics, carbide for hard metals/alloy- Tool Change: Automatic (≤1 second per tool change)
High-Speed PunchingPunch Rate: Bis zu 600 hits per minute (HPM) für kleine Löcher (≤5mm diameter)- Sheet Feed Speed: Up to 30m/min (automated feeders)
QualitätssicherungIn-line Inspection: Vision systems (real-time feature position checks)- Post-punching: Cmm (für kritische Teile), calipers/micrometers (for standard parts)- Einhaltung: ISO 9001, AS9100 (Luft- und Raumfahrt), ISO 13485 (medizinisch)

Ob du brauchst 100 stainless steel control panels (mit 50 holes each) oder 5,000 acrylic display casings (with custom slots), our capabilities scale to match your project’s complexity.

The CNC Punching Process

UnserSchritt-für-Schritt-Prozess is optimized to maximize efficiency and precision for sheet metal and non-metal punching:

Post-Punching Inspection: Teile unterziehen sich Qualitätskontrolle—we check feature positions with calipers/CMMs, verify hole sizes with gauge pins, and inspect edges for burrs. Parts requiring finishing move to Enttäuschung oder Malerei; nested parts are separated (via shearing if needed).

Design and CAD Modeling: We start by reviewing your CAD model (or creating one from sketches) to identify all features (Löcher, Slots, usw.). Our engineers optimize the design for CNC punching—e.g., ensuring hole spacing meets tooling constraints and features are arranged to minimize material waste (via nesting software).

Cam -Programmierung: The CAD model is imported into CAM software (Lantek, SolidWorks CAM) to generate Werkzeugpfade. We program the sequence of operations: selecting tools for each feature, setting punch force (Basierend auf der Materialstärke), and optimizing sheet movement (X/Y axes) um die Zykluszeit zu verkürzen. Für hochvolumige Läufe, we use nesting software to fit multiple parts on one sheet.

Setup and Calibration: The sheet material is loaded into an automatic sheet feeder (für hochvolumige) or manually secured to the press table (Für Prototypen). We calibrate the punch press—setting tool offsets (to ensure feature accuracy) and testing punch force on a scrap piece of material. The turret is loaded with required tools (round punches, slot punches, usw.).

Punching Execution: The CNC system runs the program:

The sheet is positioned via X/Y axes to the first feature location.

The punch descends into the die to cut/form the feature (punch force adjusts automatically for material thickness).

The turret swaps tools (bei Bedarf) for subsequent features.

For formed features (Z.B., embossments), a forming tool replaces the standard punch to shape the material without cutting.

Post-Punching Inspection: Teile unterziehen sich Qualitätskontrolle—we check feature positions with calipers/CMMs, verify hole sizes with gauge pins, and inspect edges for burrs. Parts requiring finishing move to Enttäuschung oder Malerei; nested parts are separated (via shearing if needed).

Materials We Work With

CNC Stanzen works best with flat, ductile materials—though tool selection and punch force vary based on material hardness and thickness. Below is a breakdown of our supported materials, key properties, und ideale Verwendungen:

MaterialkategorieBeispieleSchlüsseleigenschaftenPunching Notes (Force/Tools)Ideale Anwendungen
MetalleEdelstahlKorrosionsbeständig, moderate hardness30–50 tons force; carbide punchesLebensmittelverarbeitungsgeräte, medical panels
AluminiumLeicht, weich, Herzöge10–30 tons force; HSS punchesKfz -Körpertafeln, HVAC components
WeichstahlStark, kostengünstig, Herzöge20–40 tons force; HSS/carbide punchesStrukturklammern, Industriehäuse
Verzinkter StahlKorrosionsbeständig (Zinkbeschichtung)25–45 tons force; carbide punches (avoids coating damage)Dachpaneele, Elektrikboxen
KupferHighly conductive, weich15–35 tons force; HSS punchesElectrical busbars, Kühlkörper
Non-MetalsKunststoff (ABS/Polycarbonate)Leicht, dauerhaft, niedriger Schmelzpunkt5–20 tons force; HSS punches (low speed to avoid melting)Elektronische Gehäuse, consumer goods casings
VerbundwerkstoffeHohe Stärke, leicht, Schleifmittel20–40 tons force; diamond-coated punchesLuft- und Raumfahrt -Innenpaneele, racing car parts
AcrylTransparent, starr, spröde5–15 tons force; sharp HSS punches (low force to avoid cracking)Fälle anzeigen, Beschilderung
Special MaterialsHochfeste Legierungen (HSLA -Stahl)Hohe Zugfestigkeit, Tragenresistent40–60 tons force; carbide punchesAutomotive safety components, defense parts

We test all materials to optimize punch force, tool type, and sheet feed speed—ensuring clean cuts/forms without material damage.

Oberflächenbehandlung & OPTIONEN

After CNC punching, Wir bieten eine Reihe von einer Reihe vonOberflächenbehandlung Undfinishing options to enhance part durability, Aussehen, und Funktionalität. Our most popular services include:

Finishing OptionProzessbeschreibungSchlüsselvorteileMaterialkompatibilitätKosten (per sq. Meter, avg.)Am besten für
EnttäuschungRemoves sharp edges (via tumbling, Bürsten, or manual tools)Improves safety; prevents assembly issuesAlle Materialien$5- $ 15Medical panels, Konsumgüter
MalereiApplies spray/powder paint (matte/gloss) für KorrosionsbeständigkeitVerbessert die Ästhetik; protects from rustMetalle, Verbundwerkstoffe$15- $ 40Outdoor architectural parts, Automobilkomponenten
BeschichtungOptionen: Pulverbeschichtung (dick, kratzfest), klarer Mantel (Schutz)Haltbarkeit; UV -WiderstandMetalle, Kunststoff$20- $ 50Industrial enclosures, Beschilderung
AnodisierungAdds oxide layer to aluminum (dyed or clear) für KorrosionsbeständigkeitDecorative finish; KratzerfestigkeitAluminium$18- $ 35Elektronikgehäuse, Luft- und Raumfahrtteile
WärmebehandlungHeats/cools metals (Z.B., Weichstahl) to increase hardnessImproves strength; Resistenz tragenStahl, high-strength alloys$30–$60Tooling components, defense parts
OberflächenreinigungRemoves oil/ debris (via solvent cleaning or ultrasonic cleaning)Prepares surface for painting/coatingAlle Materialien$3- $ 10Parts requiring post-finishing
ElektroplierendCoats metals with thin layer (Zink, Nickel, Chrom) for conductivity/corrosion resistanceEnhances functionality; ÄsthetikStahl, Kupfer, Messing$25–$60Elektrische Komponenten, Dekorative Teile

Zum Beispiel, we use anodizing for aluminum electronics enclosures (Kratzer zu widerstehen) and powder coating for mild steel HVAC panels (to protect against outdoor corrosion).

Toleranzen & Qualitätssicherung

Toleranzen for CNC Punching focus on feature position (hole/slot alignment) and size consistency—critical for parts that require assembly (Z.B., panels with fastener holes). Unserquality control processes ensure strict adherence to standards:

MaterialPositionstoleranz (Holes/Slots)Size Tolerance (Löcher)Kantenqualität (Burr Height)Accuracy Standard UsedMeasurement Technique
Edelstahl±0.08–0.15mm± 0,05–0,1 mm≤0.03mmISO 2768-1 (mittelfein), Asme Y14.5CMM + Gauge Pins
Aluminium± 0,1–0,2 mm±0.08–0.15mm≤0.05mmISO 2768-1 (Medium), AMS 2750Bremssättel + Vision System
Weichstahl± 0,1–0,2 mm±0.08–0.15mm≤0.04mmISO 2768-1 (Medium), IN 10025Mikrometer + CMM
ABS -Plastik±0.2–0.3mm±0.15–0.25mm≤0.08mmISO 2768-1 (grob), ASTM D638Vision System + Bremssättel
Hochfeste Legierung±0.08–0.12mm± 0,05–0,1 mm≤0.03mmISO 2768-1 (mittelfein), AS9100CMM + Laser Scanner

Unserquality control processes enthalten:

Post-punching: 100% Inspektion auf kritische Teile (aerospace/medical); statistical sampling (5–10 %) Für hochvolumige Teile. We also document every batch with inspection reports.

Pre-punching: Inspecting raw sheets for defects (Z.B., Warping, Kratzer) and verifying thickness with micrometers.

In-Prozess: Real-time checks via vision systems (for feature position) and punch force monitors (to detect tool wear).

Key Advantages of CNC Punching

Compared to other sheet metal processes (Z.B., Laserschnitt, manual punching), CNC Stanzen bietet einzigartige Vorteile:

Minimaler Materialabfall: Nesting software optimizes part placement on sheets, Reduzierung des Abfalls auf 5–10 % (vs. 15–25% for manual cutting).

Hohe Präzision: Achieves feature position accuracy of ±0.1mm—critical for parts that require precise assembly (Z.B., electrical panels with connector holes).

Consistency and Repeatability: CNC programming ensures every part is identical—even for high-volume runs (Z.B., 10,000 HVAC vents). No variation from manual alignment.

Komplexe Geometrien: Automatic tool changes let you create diverse features (Löcher, Slots, embossments) in one setup—eliminating the need for multiple machines.

Reduzierte Setup -Zeit: Turret punch presses store up to 40 Werkzeuge, cutting setup time by 60–80% compared to manual punching (which requires tool changes between runs).

Increased Efficiency: High-speed punching (bis zu 600 HPM) and automated sheet feeders reduce cycle time—producing 3–5x more parts per hour than manual methods.

Vielseitigkeit: Arbeitet mit Metallen, Kunststoff, Verbundwerkstoffe, and acrylic—making it a one-stop solution for diverse sheet material projects.

Kosteneffizienz: Lower operational costs than laser cutting (no expensive laser tubes) and reduced labor costs (automatisierter Betrieb). Für hochvolumige Läufe, it’s 20–30% cheaper than other processes.

High-Quality Surface Finish: Sauber, burr-freie Kanten (≤0.05mm burr height) reduce the need for post-finishing—saving time and money.

Branchenanwendungen

CNC Stanzen is widely used across industries that rely on sheet metal or flat non-metal parts. Hier sind die häufigsten Anwendungen:

IndustrieGemeinsame VerwendungenKey Benefit of CNC Punching
Luft- und RaumfahrtAluminum interior panels, stainless steel control boxes, composite bracketsPrecision for safety-critical assembly
AutomobilMild steel body panels, aluminum trim pieces, galvanized steel battery boxesHigh-volume consistency + Kosteneffizienz
MedizinprodukteStainless steel equipment panels, copper electrical components, PlastikgehäuseSaubere Kanten + Einhaltung (ISO 13485)
Industrielle FertigungMild steel machine guards, aluminum control panels, composite conveyor partsHaltbarkeit + Effizienz
ElektronikAluminum heat sinks, ABS plastic enclosures, copper busbarsPrecision for component fitment
VerteidigungHigh-strength alloy armor plates, stainless steel equipment casingsStärke

Zum Beispiel, in the architectural industry, our CNC-punched aluminum facade panels (with custom slot patterns) feature consistent hole spacing (± 0,1 mm) that ensures seamless installation—critical for large-scale building projects. In Elektronik, our punched copper busbars (with precision holes for wiring) ensure reliable conductivity, reducing equipment failure rates.

Advanced Manufacturing Techniques in CNC Punching

To maximize efficiency, Präzision, and versatility in CNC Punching, we leverage specializedBearbeitungstechniken and optimized processes:

9.1 Core Punching Techniques

  • Turret Punching:The most common technique—uses a rotating turret (with 10–40 tool stations) to hold different punches/dies (runden, Slot, Bildung). The turret indexes to the required tool, and the punch descends to cut/form the feature. We use two turret types:
    • Stationary Turret: The turret stays fixed; the sheet moves via X/Y axes (ideal for large sheets).
    • Rotating Turret: The turret rotates to position tools; the sheet moves minimally (faster for small parts).
    • Anwendung: High-volume parts with multiple features (Z.B., HVAC vents with holes and slots).
  • Nesting Optimization:Uses software (Lantek Nesting, SigmaNEST) to arrange multiple parts on a single sheet—minimizing material waste. Zum Beispiel, we can fit 20 small electrical boxes on a 1500×3000mm mild steel sheet (vs. 15 with manual placement), Verringerung von Abfällen von 15% Zu 7%. We prioritize nesting based on part quantity (high-volume parts first) and feature orientation (aligning holes to reduce tool changes).
  • Bildung (Non-Cutting) Stanzen:Uses specialized forming tools (instead of cutting punches) to shape the material without removing it. Common forming operations include:
    • Prägung: Creates raised features (Z.B., logos on control panels).
    • Flanging: Adds a folded edge (Z.B., mounting tabs on enclosures).
    • Louvers: Cuts and bends slits to create vents (Z.B., heat sinks for electronics).
    • Nutzen: Eliminates secondary forming operations (Z.B., Biegen), Zeit sparen.
  • High-Speed Punching:Für kleine, repetitive features (Z.B., 2mm diameter holes in circuit boards), we use high-speed punch presses (bis zu 600 HPM) with servo-driven punches. The machine uses “gang punching” (punching multiple identical holes in one pass) and quick tool indexing to reduce cycle time.
    • Anwendung: High-volume electronic components (Z.B., copper busbars with dozens of small holes).

9.2 Supporting Technologies

Locating Pins: Ensure sheet alignment (± 0,05 mm) for repeatable feature positions.

Werkzeugauswahl & Wartung:We match tools to material and feature type:

Round Punches: HSS for soft metals/plastics; carbide for hard metals (Edelstahl, high-strength alloys).

Slot/Oblong Punches: Carbide-tipped for clean edges (kritisch für Teile, die enge Anpassungen erfordern).

Werkzeuge bilden: Ausgehärteter Stahl (for embossing) or polyurethane (for soft forming on plastics).We maintain tools via regular sharpening (every 5,000–10,000 hits) und Beschichtung (TiN coating for HSS tools to extend life by 30%).

Sheet Feeding Systems:To handle high-volume production, we use automated sheet feeders:

Stack Feeders: Load sheets from a stack (bis zu 50 sheets at a time) and feed them to the press table.

Coil Feeders: For continuous production (Z.B., 10,000+ Teile/Monat)—unroll coil material (up to 300m long) and feed it to the press.

Nutzen: Eliminates manual sheet loading, reducing labor costs and increasing consistency.

Coolant/Lubrication:For metal punching, we use light oil-based lubricants (applied via spray nozzles) Zu:

Reduce friction between punch and material (Werkzeuglebensdauer verlängern).

Prevent material galling (especially on stainless steel and aluminum).

Ensure clean cuts (reducing burrs).For plastics/acrylic, we use dry punching (no lubricant) to avoid residue buildup.

Vorrichtungsdesign:Custom fixtures secure sheets during punching—critical for thin or flexible materials:

Vakuum -Chucks: Hold thin aluminum/plastic sheets (≤1mm thick) Bewegung zu verhindern.

Clamps: Secure thick steel sheets (≥5mm thick) during high-force punching.

Fallstudien: CNC Punching Success Stories

UnserCNC Punching services have solved sheet metal challenges for clients across automotive and electronics industries. Unten sind zweiErfolgreiche Projekte showcasing our expertise:

Fallstudie 1: Automotive Supplier (Mild Steel Battery Boxes)

  • Herausforderung: Der Kunde benötigte 10,000 mild steel battery boxes monthly for electric vehicles—each requiring 12 Montagelöcher (8mm Durchmesser), 4 ventilation slots (10×50mm), and a flanged edge (for sealing). Their previous supplier used manual punching, which caused 15% of boxes to have misaligned holes (delaying assembly) Und 8% waste due to poor nesting. Lead time was 3 Wochen, which threatened the client’s EV production schedule.
  • Lösung: We used a 40-station turret punch press with automated stack feeders. We optimized the design with nesting software (fitting 12 boxes per 1500×3000mm sheet, Abfall reduzieren auf 6%) and programmed the press to punch holes, cut slots, and form the flange in one setup. We used carbide punches for clean edges and light lubrication to prevent galling. In-line vision systems checked hole position (± 0,1 mm) after punching, rejecting out-of-tolerance parts immediately.
  • Ergebnisse:
    • Misalignment rate dropped from 15% to 0.5%—only 50 boxes failed per month (vs. 1,500 previously).
    • Material waste decreased from 8% to 6%—saving the client $12,000 monthly in steel costs.
    • Lead time shortened from 3 Wochen zu 10 days—helping the client meet their EV launch deadline.
    • Client -Zeugnis: “CNC punching transformed our battery box production. The consistent hole alignment eliminated assembly delays, and the nesting optimization saved us thousands. We’ve expanded our order to include other sheet metal parts.” — Mark T., Automotive Production Manager.
    • Before and After: Manual punched boxes had uneven slot widths and misaligned holes; CNC-punched boxes featured uniform slots and perfectly positioned holes that fit EV battery assemblies seamlessly.

Fallstudie 2: Electronics Manufacturer (Aluminum Heat Sinks)

Client -Zeugnis: “The CNC-punched heat sinks are perfect—fast, erschwinglich, and burr-free. They’ve become our standard for all aluminum cooling components.” — Jennifer L., Electronics Component Buyer.

Herausforderung: Der Kunde benötigte 5,000 aluminum heat sinks monthly for computer processors—each requiring 20 louvered vents (5×20mm) Und 4 Montagelöcher (4mm Durchmesser). The heat sinks required a burr-free finish (≤0.03mm burr height) to avoid damaging circuit boards, and the client needed a 2-week lead time. Their previous supplier used laser cutting, which was slow (3 minutes per heat sink) und kostspielig.

Lösung: We used a high-speed turret punch press (400 HPM) with louver forming tools. We programmed the press to punch holes and form louvers in one setup (Zykluszeit: 45 seconds per heat sink) and used HSS punches (ideal for soft aluminum) with minimal lubrication. Post-punching, we used a vibratory deburring machine to remove any small burrs (ensuring ≤0.02mm burr height). We nested 25 heat sinks per 1200×2400mm aluminum sheet (Abfall: 5%).

Ergebnisse:

Production speed increased by 4x (aus 3 Minuten bis 45 seconds per heat sink).

Cost per heat sink decreased by 35% (vs. Laserschnitt).

All heat sinks met the burr requirement—no circuit board damage reported.

Challenge Overcome: Laser cutting was too slow for high-volume; CNC punching’s forming tools and high speed solved both speed and cost issues.

Why Choose Our CNC Punching Services?

With numerous CNC punching providers, here’s what sets us apart as a trusted partner for sheet metal projects:

Commitment to Quality: Wir sind ISO 9001, AS9100, und ISO 13485 certified—our quality control processes sicherstellen 99.8% of parts meet your specifications. We also provide full traceability (each batch’s nesting plans, Inspektionsberichte) for compliance.

Expertise in CNC Punching: Unser Team hat 16+ years of specialized experience—we master turret punching, nesting optimization, and forming techniques. Unsere Ingenieure sind in AS9100 zertifiziert (Luft- und Raumfahrt) und ISO 13485 (medizinisch) and can solve complex challenges (Z.B., burr-free punching for electronics, precision forming for aerospace parts) that other providers struggle with.

Experience in Various Industries: Wir haben gedient 600+ Kunden über 10 industries—from automotive OEMs to architectural firms. This cross-industry experience means we understand sector-specific needs: FDA compliance for medical panels, corrosion resistance for architectural parts, and precision fitment for electronics.

High-Quality Equipment: We invest in state-of-the-art CNC punch presses—10 turret presses (20–60 tons), 5 high-speed punch presses (bis zu 600 HPM), and automated sheet feeders. All machines are calibrated weekly (using laser alignment tools) to maintain ±0.1mm precision.

Hervorragender Kundenservice: Unser Team ist verfügbar 24/7 to support your project—from design consultation (optimizing parts for punching) Nachfolger. We offer free nesting analysis (showing how to minimize material waste) and free sample punching (bis zu 5 Teile) so you can verify quality before placing large orders. Für dringende Projekte (Z.B., automotive production shortages), we assign a dedicated project manager.

Schnelle Turnaround -Zeiten: Our optimized processes deliver industry-leading lead times:

Prototypen (1–100 Teile): 1–3 Tage

Niedrigvolumme (100–1.000 Teile): 3–7 Tage

Hochvolumien (1,000+ Teile): 7–14 daysFor rush orders (Z.B., emergency HVAC replacements), Wir können liefern 1,000+ Teile in 4 days by running machines 24/7.

Kostengünstige Lösungen: We help you save money through:

Nesting optimization: Reduces material waste by 5–10% (critical for expensive metals like stainless steel).

Automated operation: One operator runs 2–3 machines (reducing labor costs by 40%).

Volume discounts: 10% off orders over 5,000 parts and 15% off orders over 20,000 parts—ideal for automotive/consumer goods high-volume runs.

FAQ

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